Answer. Explanation: One is by using a measuring cylinder, and the other one is by using an overflow jar. Measurement of volume of irregular solid bodies both heavier and lighter than water including those soluble in water, by displacement of water or other liquids in a measuring cylinder.

Liquid volume is typically measured using specific tools like a graduated cylinder or buret in milliliters (mL) or liters (L).

As explained here, you can find the volume of this box-shaped space by multiplying its length, width, and height together (length x width x height). The answer to this multiplication problem is the volume of the object. Do not measure the height of the entire container, just the height from one water mark to another.

The volume of a solid is the measure of how much space an object takes up. It is measured by the number of unit cubes it takes to fill up the solid. Counting the unit cubes in the solid, we have 30 unit cubes, so the volume is: 2 units⋅3 units⋅5 units = 30 cubic units.

have a fixed volume and a fixed shape. cannot be compressed , because their particles are close together and have no space to move into.

Solids. In the solid state, the individual particles of a substance are in fixed positions with respect to each other because there is not enough thermal energy to overcome the intermolecular interactions between the particles. As a result, solids have a definite shape and volume.

Solids have a fixed shape and occupy a fixed volume. Liquids, because they flow, can occupy whatever shape their container has, so they do not have a fixed shape. Because the particles in liquids are very close together (barely further apart than in solids) liquids do not easily compress, so their volume is fixed.

Because the particles cannot move around, a solid has a fixed shape. Liquids do not have a fixed shape but they do have a fixed volume. The particles are very close together.

Therefore, among the given options, Kerosene is the only liquid and it has no fixed shape but has fixed volume.

Solid is the state in which matter maintains a fixed volume and shape; liquid is the state in which matter adapts to the shape of its container but varies only slightly in volume; and gas is the state in which matter expands to occupy the volume and shape of its container.

The state that a given substance exhibits is also a physical property. Some substances exist as gases at room temperature (oxygen and carbon dioxide), while others, like water and mercury metal, exist as liquids. (a) Solid O2 has a fixed volume and shape, and the molecules are packed tightly together.

Liquids have no definite shape but have definite volume while gases have neither definite shape nor definite volume.So krypton,oxygen are gases,while carbon steel is solid. Kerosene is the only liquid.

Fixed shape means that that state of matter will not change its shape under any changes in condition (volume/pressure/temperature).

copper

Solids have a fixed shape and volume, they have fixed shape as the molecules of solids are tightly packed due to strong forces of attraction and can’t move from their place , they can just vibrate. So they have a fixed shape and size.

Liquids. Liquid: Liquids maintain a fixed volume, but their shape will mold to the shape of the container they are being held in. A liquid maintains a fixed volume, but its shape will mold to the shape of the container it is being held in.

Gases do not have a definite shape or volume because the molecules in gases are very loosely packed, they have large intermolecular spaces and hence they move around. The force of attraction between molecules is also very less, as a result gases acquire any shape or any volume.

A gas does not have a definite shape or volume. Gas molecules will spread out evenly to fill any container. You could use the following example to help students appreciate how far apart the molecules of a gas are compared to the molecules in a liquid or solid: Imagine what a tablespoon of water looks like.

The force of attraction between the molecules of gases is least as compared to solids and liquids. The kinetic energies between the molecules is high enough to break away from any boundaries and they move randomly. Thus, gases do not have definite shape and volume.

solid

solid: Has a definite shape and volume. liquid: Has a definite volume, but take the shape of the container. gas: Has no definite shape or volume. change of state: When matter is converted from one of the three states (example: solid, liquid, or gas) to another state.

multiply it Length- Width – Height , or measure the volume of a container of water then stick the object in and measure the volume of the object+water then subtract the volume of the water then you have the volume.

Reading a Graduated Cylinder Place the graduated cylinder on a flat surface and view the height of the liquid in the cylinder with your eyes directly level with the liquid. The liquid will tend to curve downward. This curve is called the meniscus. Always read the measurement at the bottom of the meniscus.

Graduated Cylinders are designed from ASTM E 1272, Style 1, Class B standards. Glass graduated cylinders are available in three sizes, 500ml 1000ml, and 2000ml, in 5ml, 10ml and 20ml increments. Glass cylinders have white scales and are made from Borosilicate glass. They also have a solid base, and pour spout.

In the 25-mL graduated cylinder, first subtract 25 mL – 20 mL = 5 mL. Next, count that ten intervals are between the labeled graduations. Therefore, the scale increment is 5 mL/10 graduations = 0.5 mL/graduation.

50ml Glass Graduated Cylinder The 50mL graduated cylinder increments are 5 mL with a measuring accuracy of 0.5mL.

Answer Expert Verified The cylinder with the greater precision is the 10 ml graduated cylinder. The 50 ml graduated cylinder on the other hand has marks for every 1 ml, this graduation will only allow the user to record measurement up to one significant figure.

A buret is a device used to deliver controlled more precise amounts of a liquid than a graduated cylinder. Burets are commonly constructed of a long tube of glass calibrated and marked in units of mL.

This curve is called the meniscus. Always read the measurement at the bottom of the meniscus. The graduated cylinder will usually have heavy markings at 10, 20, 30 . . . milliliters.

A graduated cylinder is accurate to 1 percent of its full scale.