The deadly neurotoxin rTamapin works quickly to block potassium channels in the body, causing rhythmic fluctuations in blood pressure and cardiovascular collapse. Left untreated, an Indian red scorpion sting can lead to pulmonary edema, causing death in less than 72 hours.

The Indian red scorpion (Hottentotta tumulus) is one of the most dangerous species of scorpions known to man. It is quite common in India, Pakistan and Nepal. This scorpion earned itself the Indian red scorpion moniker due to its often orange-red body. Like most other scorpions, reds are nocturnal arachnids.

Abstract. The Indian red scorpion is the medically most important scorpion on the Indian subcontinent, and a sting is often lethal without treatment, especially to young children.

The Indian Red Scorpion is a secondary consumer. They are carnivores because they eat insects, rodents, and lizards. They are eaten by tertiary consumers (birds).

The most venomous scorpions are the fat-tailed scorpions belonging to the genus Androctonus. Several of these species rival each other in terms of the strength of their venom. The Tunisian fat-tailed scorpion (A.

Researchers in Cuba have found that the venom of the blue scorpion, whose scientific name is Rhopalurus junceus, endemic to the Caribbean island, appears to have anti-inflammatory and pain relief properties, and may be able to delay tumor growth in some cancer patients.

Why scorpion venom is the most expensive liquid in the world

• Scorpion venom is not only dangerous — it can also make you quite a bit of money.
• The deathstalker is one of the most dangerous scorpions on the planet, and its venom is also the most expensive liquid in the world at $39 million per gallon.

The 10 Most Expensive Liquids in the World

1. Scorpion Venom $39,000,000 per gallon.
2. King Cobra Venom $153,000 per gallon.
3. Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) $123,000 per gallon.
4. Horseshoe Crab Blood $60,000 per gallon.
5. Chanel No.
6. Insulin $9,400* per gallon.
7. Mercury $3,400 per gallon.
8. Black Printer Ink $2,700 per gallon.

At $7,000 to $8,000 per gram, scorpion venom is one of the most expensive liquids in the world.

King cobra Besides the risk involved in handling a reptile that can kill an elephant, another reason why the fluid costs so much is that it hosts a potent protein known as ohanin, which holds potential for chronic pain treatment.

Hazards. The deathstalker is one of the most dangerous species of scorpions. Its venom is a powerful mixture of neurotoxins, with a low lethal dose. While a sting from this scorpion is extraordinarily painful, it normally would not kill a healthy adult human.

That high ticket is because treatment for a bite from a venomous snake often requires six to eight vials of antivenom at around $2,300 a pop. So the true cost of making antivenom in the U.S. has to do with the pharmaceutical market, and not the complexity of the manufacturing process.

There’s only one commercially available antivenin for “treating venomous snakebites in the United States – CroFeb, manufactured by U.K.-based BTG plc,” according to The Washington Post. So for a single, smaller rattlesnake bite that would need four vials of antivenin, the cost is $9,200.

Polyvalent antivenom of equine origin is produced by Haffkine Institute and King Institute of Preventive Medicine and Research in India. A polyvalent antivenom produced by the Thai Red Cross Society can effectively neutralize venom of the king cobra.

Most Venomous Animal in the World to Humans: Inland Taipan Snake. One bite from an inland taipan snake has enough venom to kill 100 adult people! By volume, it’s the most venomous animal in the world to humans.