Basic Answer: In the late 1800s, workers organized unions to solve their problems. Their problems were low wages and unsafe working conditions. These unions used strikes to try to force employers to increase wages or make working conditions safer. Some unions worked on getting new laws passed.

Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), byname Wobblies, labour organization founded in Chicago in 1905 by representatives of 43 groups. The IWW opposed the American Federation of Labor’s acceptance of capitalism and its refusal to include unskilled workers in craft unions.

The Industrial Workers of the World was a radical labor union that was prominent in the first decades of the 20th century. It sought to organize unskilled laborers in order to challenge and overthrow the capitalist system.

1)The began to grow during the Gilded Age. *Workers had a specific skill the employer needed. *Could lose entire group of workers. Unions as illegitimate conspiracies that interfered with property rights.

The 10 Biggest Strikes In U.S. History

• The Great Anthracite Coal Strike of 1902.
• The Steel Strike of 1919.
• The Railroad Shop Workers Strike of 1922.
• The Textile Workers Strike of 1934.
• United Mine Workers of America of 1946.
• The Steel Strike of 1959.
• The U.S. Postal Strike of 1970.
• UPS Workers Strike of 1997.

The Gilded Age saw rapid economic and industrial growth, driven by technical advances in transportation and manufacturing, and causing an expansion of personal wealth, philanthropy, and immigration. Politics during this time not only experienced corruption, but also increased participation.

The Panic of 1893 was an economic depression in the United States that began in 1893 and ended in 1897. It deeply affected every sector of the economy, and produced political upheaval that led to the political realignment of 1896 and the presidency of William McKinley.

Events

• January 2: standard railroad chronometers.
• March 10: Ivory Coast becomes French colony.
• May 1: World’s Columbian Exposition, Chicago.
• June 20: Wengernalpbahn railway.
• June 22: British Mediterranean Fleet flagship Victoria sinks.
• July 11: Mikimoto develops cultured pearls.
• France conquers Laos.
• Soong Ching-ling.

• Brooklyn Bridge Opens. May 24 Brooklyn Bridge opened by President Arthur and NY Governor Cleveland.
• Krakatoa: The World’s Mightiest Explosion. Aug 27 Krakatoa volcano, west of Java in Indonesia, erupts with a force of 1,300 megatons and kills approximately 40,000 people.
• The Orient Express.

The Stanley Cup

Wars and Conflicts

• 1890: Wounded Knee Massacre in South Dakota.
• 1891: Chilean Civil War fought from January to September.
• 1892: The Johnson County War in Wyoming.
• 1893: The Leper War on Kauaʻi in the island of Kauai.
• 1893–1894: Enid-Pond Creek Railroad War in the Oklahoma Territory.

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Reconstruction Era

By the 1890s, boys were breeched (given their first pair of pants) as young as three (Tortora 404). Thereafter, a young boy typically wore a suit consisting of narrow knickerbockers buckled below the knee, a shirt frequently featuring an Eton collar, and jacket.

In the history of the United Kingdom, the Victorian era was the period of Queen Victoria’s reign, from 20 June 1837 until her death on 22 January 1901. The era followed the Georgian period and preceded the Edwardian period, and its later half overlaps with the first part of the Belle Époque era of Continental Europe.

The period from 1700 to 1799, almost synonymous with the 18th century (1701–1800) The period from 1700 to 1709, known as the 1700s decade, almost synonymous with the 171st decade (1701-1710).

The Norman dynasty established by William the Conqueror ruled England for over half a century before the period of succession crisis known as the Anarchy (1135–1154). Under the Tudors and the later Stuart dynasty, England became a colonial power.