Now we can see that our fraction is 25/100, which means that 2/8 as a percentage is 25%.

Add specific expenses and subtract the sum from the expense total to find a missing single expense. For example, consider an income statement in which the expenses total $25,000.

The Accounting Equation: Assets = Liabilities + Equity.

Add the total amount of current non-cash assets together. Next, find the total for all current assets at the bottom of the current assets section. Subtract the non-cash assets from the total current assets. This number represents the amount of cash on the balance sheet.

The minimum amount of cash you need fluctuates with your business cycle and seasonality. As a general rule of thumb, 3 to 6 months of operating expenses is a good benchmark.

The debit and credit totals in the trial balance must match to build the new Income statement and Balance sheet correctly. Also, they must unearth and correct other material errors underlying the account balances during the trial balance period, as well.

Total liabilities and owners’ equity are totaled at the bottom of the right side of the balance sheet. Remember —the left side of your balance sheet (assets) must equal the right side (liabilities + owners’ equity). If not, check your math or talk to your accountant.

Add Total Liabilities to Total Shareholders’ Equity and Compare to Assets. To ensure the balance sheet is balanced, it will be necessary to compare total assets against total liabilities plus equity. To do this, you’ll need to add liabilities and shareholders’ equity together.

A business Balance Sheet has 3 components: assets, liabilities, and net worth or equity. The Balance Sheet is like a scale.

If you’re asked to review an income statement and you’re not sure where to start, here are a few things to do:

1. Check all the math.
2. Find the bottom line.
3. Look at the sources of income.
4. Look at the expense categories.
5. Now look at the amounts: What are the biggest expenses?
6. Compare year-over-year numbers.

Here’s the main one: The balance sheet reports the assets, liabilities and shareholder equity at a specific point in time, while a P&L statement summarizes a company’s revenues, costs, and expenses during a specific period of time.

How do I read a W-2?

1. Box A: Your Social Security number, which the IRS uses to identify you.
2. Box B: The employer identification number, or EIN, which the IRS uses to identify your employer.
3. Box C: Your employer’s name, address and ZIP code.
4. Box D:
5. Box E: Your legal name.
6. Box F: Your address and ZIP code.

Here’s how an income statement is usually presented:

1. Minus signs are missing.
2. Your eye is drawn to the bottom line.
3. Profit isn’t usually called profit.
4. You don’t get details about sales revenue.
5. Gross margin matters.
6. Operating costs are lumped together.

You use the W-2 to file your tax return. Form W-2 shows more than just what you were paid. It also details how much you contributed to your retirement plan during the year, how much your employer paid for your health insurance, or even what you received in dependent care benefits.

You should only receive a W-2 if you are an employee. If you are an independent contractor or self-employed, the work you do may be the same as an employee, but you will receive an earnings statement on a Form 1099 rather than a W-2. The W-2 form is divided into boxes that report various items relating to your income.

A W-2 is a tax form where businesses report annual compensation paid to their employees and the payroll taxes withheld from that compensation. Employees who receive a W-2 are paid through their employer’s payroll and have their payroll taxes withheld throughout the year. The W-2 form is available on the IRS website.