Glaciers erode the underlying rock by abrasion and plucking. Glacial meltwater seeps into cracks of the underlying rock, the water freezes and pushes pieces of rock outward. The rock is then plucked out and carried away by the flowing ice of the moving glacier (Figure below).

Wind abrades rock by sandblasting, this is the process in which wind causes the blowing of millions of grains of sand, which bumps across the surface of rocks’ surface. As glaciers move forwad, the material that they picked up scratch and abrade the rock and soil underneath the glacier, which causes erosion.

Erosion happens when rocks and sediments are picked up and moved to another place by ice, water, wind or gravity. Mechanical weathering physically breaks up rock. Water gets into cracks and joints in bedrock. When the water freezes it expands and the cracks are opened a little wider.

Erosion is the process by which soil and rock particles are worn away and moved elsewhere by wind, water or ice. Weathering involves no moving agent of transport. Deposition is the laying down of sediment carried by wind, water, or ice. Sediment can be transported as pebbles, sand & mud, or as salts dissolved in water.

The Best Low-Maintenance Ground Covers for Your Garden

• Heuchera. 1/11. An evergreen perennial, heuchera is known for its vibrant foliage, which ranges in color from silver to green to brown.
• Honeysuckle. 2/11.
• Brass Buttons. 3/11.
• Creeping Phlox. 4/11.
• Creeping Jenny. 5/11.
• Stonecrop. 6/11.
• Vinca Minor. 7/11.
• Lamium. 8/11.

Steep, sunny slopes are perfect for perennials such as daylilies, creeping phlox, lamb’s ears, stonecrop and a variety of ornamental grasses. A number of woody plants can also serve as good groundcovers, especially creeping juniper, fragrant sumac, bearberry, and Russian arborvitae.

The slower but more effortless way of clearing ground is to kill the weeds by stopping them seeing any light. This can be with plastic sheet, groundcover fabric, cardboard and newspaper, old carpets, or what have you. Simply cover the weeds and they turn yellow and die.

Liriope. Also known as monkey grass, liriope is a tough evergreen that also makes a great edging plant for pathways and driveways. Extremely drought resistant, it blooms in summer with purple or white flower spikes.

Once established, Creeping Jenny grows and recovers quickly. Some consider this plant to be invasive, so don’t leave to its own devices for too long or it will overtake a garden. Or, if spreading is a concern, try growing as a trailing, complimentary plant in a container or along the edge of a raised bed.

Here are some good groundcovers you can walk on: Thyme (Thymus sp.) – Includes several walkable groundcovers such as woolly thyme, red creeping thyme, and mother-of-thyme. Thyme thrives in full sunlight and nearly any well-drained soil.

If you’re concerned about soil erosion, or sick of your lawn, ground cover plants are for you. Landscaping professionals love them as they can be used to create curves of color. They can grow around the bases of shrubs or bushes in the yard. And they’ll even look good right at the root area of your ornate fruit trees.

Creeping Jenny covers large areas quickly, putting out roots all along its stems and choking out weeds. Although creeping Jenny can be an aggressive grower, the cultivar “Aurea” is relatively well-behaved. Mazus reptans is a lovely green when not in bloom.

Wildflowers generally don’t choke out anything, except themselves when they are planted too heavily. You can spray the area with “Grass Getter” which will kill the grass, but not harm your wildflowers.

Best Evergreen Cover Plants

1. Creeping Phlox (Phlox subulata)
2. 2. Japanese Spurge (Pachysandra terminalis)
3. Bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)
4. English Ivy (Hedera helix)
5. Creeping Juniper (Juniperus horizontalis)
6. Candytuft (Iberis sempervirens)
7. Wintercreeper (Euonymus fortunei)
8. Creeping Jenny (Lysimachia Nummularia)

Winter Care Depending on your location, creeping thyme will either remain evergreen or it will lose its leaves and some stems will die over the winter. You don’t need to prune it, but to protect it as much as possible you can cover it with sand or gravel over the winter.

Creeping jenny plant, also known as moneywort or Lysimachia, is an evergreen perennial plant belonging to the Primulaceae family. Creeping jenny is a ground cover that works well in rock gardens, between stepping stones, around ponds, in container plantings or for covering hard to grow areas in the landscape.

Cheap Natural Perennial Ground Cover Options

• Creeping Periwinkle – $1.07 per plant.
• Walk-on-Me Thyme – $3.99 per plant.
• Moss Phlox – $4.59 per plant.
• Violets and Pansies – Seeds range from $0.95 to $2.95.
• Early Snow Glories – $2.40 per plant.

16 Cheap & Simple Garden Design Ideas

1. Build pallet furniture. A pallet sofa on garden decking.
2. Make a DIY fire pit. A beautiful fire pit with rounded edging.
3. Decorate your plant pots. Beautiful pink painted plant pot.
4. Recycle plastic bottles.
5. Repurpose old furniture.
6. Paint your fence.
7. Add affordable lighting.
8. Plant in teacups and jugs.

17 Simple and Cheap Garden Edging Ideas For Your Garden

• Cinder block garden edging.
• Use steel edges.
• use a gabion wall.
• get creative with terracotta pots.
• glass bottle edging.
• Scrap wood used as garden edging.
• Wooden logs raised beds.
• using pallets as a garden edge.

deep strips of steel, aluminum or plastic. The metal lawn edging bends easily into smooth, graceful curves and stops the spread of grass roots. However, painted aluminum and steel offer the sleekest, most refined garden edging look because they almost disappear against the grass and garden bed.

Properly installed, lawn edging will last 20 years or more.

Best Lawn Edging Materials for Your Home

• Stone.
• Wood.
• Metal.
• Plastic.
• Concrete.
• Brick.
• Unique Materials.