With increasing global surface temperatures the possibility of more droughts and increased intensity of storms will likely occur. As more water vapor is evaporated into the atmosphere it becomes fuel for more powerful storms to develop.

Atlantic Canada is one regions in Canada most threatened by global climate change. The region will experience more storm events, increasing storm intensity, rising sea levels, storm surges, coastal erosion and flooding from a warming in global temperatures.

The most widespread direct risk to human settlements from climate change is flooding and landslides. Projected increases in rainfall intensity and, in coastal areas, sea-level rise will be the culprits. Cities on rivers and coasts are particularly at risk.

Canada is warming on average at a rate twice as fast as the rest of the world, a new scientific report indicates. Canada’s annual average temperature has warmed by an estimated 1.7C (3F) since 1948, when nationwide temperatures were first recorded.

Victoria – the capital of British Columbia – has the distinct honor of being Canada’s warmest city.

The Arctic

The average (mean) annual temperature in Canada increased by 1.7 °C from 1948 to 2016, about double the global rate. Future changes in temperature will be determined mainly by the amount of greenhouse gases emitted. There is a large range of possible futures. These are described by different emissions scenarios.

Canada is facing an aging population. Meaning in 2050 there will be a shortage of working class people and will have a higher dependency load.

“Canadians and those around the world are not only living the devastating impacts of climate change – they are also seeing the very real costs it has on communities and homes,” she says. Climate change is expected to cost Canada’s economy $5 billion a year by 2020, and as much as $43 billion a year by 2050.

Temperatures have increased more in northern Canada than in southern Canada. Annual mean temperature over northern Canada increased by roughly 3 times the global mean warming rate.

The coldest place in Canada based on average yearly temperature is Eureka, Nunavut, where the temperature averages at −19.7 °C or −3.5 °F for the year. However, the coldest temperature ever recorded in Canada was −63 °C or −81.4 °F in Snag, Yukon.

The average daytime temperature in Osoyoos is 17.0 °C (62.6 °F), which is the warmest in Canada.

113.0 °F

The Eastern Canadian blizzard of March 1971 was a severe winter storm that struck portions of eastern Canada from March 3 to March 5, 1971. The storm was also nicknamed the “Storm of the Century” in Quebec….Eastern Canadian blizzard of March 1971.

Snow accumulations from 3rd to 5th of March
Lowest pressure	966 mb (966 hPa; 28.5 inHg)

Best Province to Live in Canada

• Alberta. 1.1 Calgary. This is the largest city in Alberta and the third-largest urban area in Canada.
• Ontario. 2.1 Toronto. Toronto is often ranked as one of the happiest cities in the world.
• British Columbia. 3.1 Vancouver.
• Quebec. 4.1 Montreal.
• Nova Scotia. 5.1 Halifax.

The coldest minimum temperature of −33 °C (−27.4 °F) was recorded on January 10, 1859.

May 9th, 2020

The winter solstice is the shortest day of the year and when the sun is the lowest in the sky. Therefore, we get the lowest amount of energy, or insolation, from the sun on the solstice. As of December 21, our normal high is 29 while our normal low is 12 (using Waterloo’s data.

Coldest Temperatures The coldest air began to spread into the region on Saturday, February 13th, resulting in a few record cold high temperatures. Valentine’s Day 2021 became the coldest on record since 1936 for several locations, easily breaking the record cold highs by several degrees.

For most of the country, the warmest day occurs sometime between mid-July and mid-August. The amount of solar radiation reaching Earth (in the northern Hemisphere) peaks at the summer solstice on June 21, but temperatures tend to keep increasing into July.

It’s not the year’s coldest day. Because the oceans absorb so much of the sun’s energy and release it over time, a seasonal lag exists between the amount of daylight and air temperatures. So even though we get the least amount of daylight in December, it’s typically much colder in January or February.

“So the maximum temperature is not the same time when you apply the maximum heat.” Because of its heat capacity, ocean water is even slower than land to warm up and cool down – the warmest ocean temperatures are in late August, and ocean water is coldest in late January.

Jan

The answer is a process called “Seasonal Lag.” Simply put, the Earth takes awhile to warm-up. It just takes Earth time to thaw from Winter and accumulate heat. It’s the same reason it’s hotter in the late afternoon than solar Noon.

Temperature lag is an important factor in diurnal temperature variation: peak daily temperature generally occurs after noon, as air keeps net absorbing heat even after noon, and similarly minimum daily temperature generally occurs substantially after midnight, indeed occurring during early morning in the hour around …

Temperature lag is when change in temperature lags change in radiation (heating or cooling). Meteorological examples include: Seasonal lag – e.g., peak annual temperature typically occurs after the summer solstice.