This was invented in 1828 by James Beaumont Neilson and transformed the iron industry, launching the second phase of the industrial revolution in Scotland. The iron was made at 1500 degrees Celcius in huge 60 foot high furnaces before being cast in beds of sand as a series of bars called pigs.

Pig iron is the product of smelting iron ore (also ilmenite) with a high-carbon fuel and reductant such as coke, usually with limestone as a flux. Charcoal and anthracite are also used as fuel and reductant. Pig iron is produced by smelting or iron ore in blast furnaces or by smelting ilmenite in electric furnaces.

Hittites

Most iron is found in minerals formed by the combination of iron with other elements. Iron ore is converted into various types of iron through several processes. The most common process is the use of a blast furnace to produce pig iron which is about 92-94% iron and 3-5% carbon with smaller amounts of other elements.

In fact, it turns out that some of the most ancient iron known to humans literally fell from the sky. In a study published in 2013 in the Journal of Archeological Science, researchers examined ancient Egyptian iron beads that date to around 3200 B.C. and found that they were made from iron meteorites.

The Iron Age helped many countries to become more technologically advanced. Metalwork made tasks like farming easier, as the iron tools were much better than what the people had before. During the Iron Age, farmers used an ‘ard’ (an iron plough) to turn over their fields.

In the Mesopotamian states of Sumer, Akkad and Assyria, the initial use of iron reaches far back, to perhaps 3000 BC. One of the earliest smelted iron artifacts known was a dagger with an iron blade found in a Hattic tomb in Anatolia, dating from 2500 BC.

Iron Age people ate crops like wheat, barley, peas, flax, beans. They also ate meat like cattle, sheep and pigs.

The Bronze Age follows on from the Neolithic period and is followed by the Iron Age. The period of time characterised by an increase in iron working, and the appearance of monuments such as hillforts.

10,000 years ago (8,000 BC): The Quaternary extinction event, which has been ongoing since the mid-Pleistocene, concludes. Many of the ice age megafauna go extinct, including the megatherium, woolly rhinoceros, Irish elk, cave bear, cave lion, and the last of the sabre-toothed cats.

The Stone Age is also divided into three different periods. Paleolithic or Old Stone Age: from the first production of stone artefacts, about 2.5 million years ago, to the end of the last Ice Age, about 9,600 BCE.

The ice age happened after the dinosaurs. The dinosaurs died out prior to the Pleistocene age, which was the last of five ice ages that spanned…

Cenozoic era

We are all in the midst of a new geological age, experts say. This age, dubbed the Meghalayan, began 4,250 years ago when what was probably a planetwide drought struck Earth, according to the International Union of Geological Sciences (IUGS).

The First Era, also called the First Age, was a time period lasting 2920 years. This article is a chronological record of First Era events, from the founding of the Camoran Dynasty to the assassination of Emperor Reman Cyrodiil III.

The present year, 2021, can be transformed into a Holocene year by adding the digit “1” before it, making it 12,021 HE. Years BC/BCE are converted by subtracting the BC/BCE year number from 10,001. Beginning of the Meghalayan age, the current and latest of the three stages in the Holocene era.

The conflict leads to the Empire’s dissolution as its territories in Morrowind, High Rock, and Cyrodiil break away. The war ends in 1E 420 with the Pact of Chieftains.

Paleolithic. The term Paleolithic was created at the end of the nineteenth century. Its ancient Greek etymology refers to the « Old Stone Age », as opposed to the « New Stone Age », which refers to the succeeding Neolithic period.

Elizabethan era