Atoms are made of extremely tiny particles called protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons have a positive charge. Electrons have a negative charge. The charge on the proton and electron are exactly the same size but opposite.

negative charge

Unlike protons, electrons can move from atom to atom. If an atom has an equal number of protons and electrons, its net charge is 0. If it gains an extra electron, it becomes negatively charged and is known as an anion. If it loses an electron, it becomes positively charged and is known as a cation.

For example, electrons have negative charge and protons have positive charge, but neutrons have zero charge. The negative charge of each electron is found by experiment to have the same magnitude, which is also equal to that of the positive charge of each proton.

Benjamin Franklin

There are two types of electric charges and they are known as positive charge and negative charge. When an object has more electrons than protons then the object is said to be negatively charged.

If an object has a positive charge, that means it has lost some electrons and now has more protons than electrons.

There are two types of electric charge: positive and negative (commonly carried by protons and electrons respectively). Like charges repel each other and unlike charges attract each other. In ordinary matter, negative charge is carried by electrons, and positive charge is carried by the protons in the nuclei of atoms.

The protons are positively charged, the electrons are negatively charged, and the neutrons are neutral. Therefore, all things are made up of charges. Opposite charges attract each other (negative to positive). Like charges repel each other (positive to positive or negative to negative).

A positive charge occurs when the number of protons exceeds the number of electrons. A positive charge may be created by adding protons to an atom or object with a neutral charge. A positive charge also can be created by removing electrons from a neutrally charged object.

Electricity is everywhere, even in the human body. Our cells are specialized to conduct electrical currents. Resting cells are negatively charged on the inside, while the outside environment is more positively charged. This is due to a slight imbalance between positive and negative ions inside and outside the cell.

cations

Answer: Like charges repel each other; unlike charges attract. Thus, two negative charges repel one another, while a positive charge attracts a negative charge. Because the two like charges are brought together they will HAVE NO EFFECT NO EACH OTHER.

In contrast to the attractive force between two objects with opposite charges, two objects that are of like charge will repel each other. That is, a positively charged object will exert a repulsive force upon a second positively charged object. Objects with like charge repel each other.

When two like charge come together the lines of the electric fields from each particle push against each other resulting in them moving away from each other, repulsion. The diagram illustrates the electric field interaction of two protons. Unlike charges attract.

Yes, when the charge on one body (q1) is much greater than that on the other (q2) and they are close enough to each other so that force of attraction between q1 and induced charge on the other exceeds the force of repulsion between q1andq2.

When two or more positively charged bodies come within close range of one another they would push one another away, repelling one another.

When two positively charged spheres get close enough, they will begin to attract rather than repel eath other.

Insulators can be easily charged by friction as the extra electrons gained CANNOT easily escape. Conductors: materials that allow electrons to flow through them easily. Conductors CANNOT be easily charged by friction as the extra electrons gained can easily escape.

When an atom or group of atoms has more electrons than protons, it is negatively charged. When an atom or group of atoms has more protons than electrons, it is positively charged.

Neutral object are attracted to either charge. The region that has too many electrons is negatively charged, the other region positively, because of lack of electrons. The positive region since it is closer to the charge will be attracted to this charge. This process is called induction.

When there is a slight change or shift in a neutral object due to a charged object being brought near. The charges in the neutral object separate as one charge will always repel the other and the other will be attracted to it but no electrons are transferred. The object will always be neutral.

In summary, when a positively charged object touches a neutral object: The charged object will take electrons from the neutral object, giving the neutral object a positive charge (unless the neutral object is a good conductor).

When a positively charged object touches a neutral object (in the case of a conductor) the charge gets distributed between the two bodies. When they are separated they both acquire half of the total charge of the system.

Positively charged objects have electrons; they simply possess more protons than electrons.

Insulators prevent the electrons from moving and the charge remains static . Conductors , on the other hand, cannot hold the charge, as the electrons can move through them.

Some insulating materials become electrically charged when they are rubbed together. A substance that gains electrons becomes negatively charged, while a substance that loses electrons becomes positively charged.