Differences Between Anthropology and Sociology The specialization of anthropology is sociocultural, linguistic, biological and archaeological. On the other hand, sociology studies the development, structure, social interactions and behaviors of human society at a specific time.

Anthropologists study the characteristics of past and present human communities through a variety of techniques. In doing so, they investigate and describe how different peoples of our world lived throughout history. Anthropologists aim to study and present their human subjects in a clear and unbiased way.

anthropology provides the possibility to study every aspect of human existence. it is the window into the unknown. anthropology provides the answer to our questions about ourselves, our past, present and future. anthropology helps to connect everyone from around the globe.

Anthropology studies human behavior more at the individual level, while sociology focuses more on group behavior and relations with social structures and institutions. Anthropologists conduct research using ethnography (a qualitative research method), while sociologists use both qualitative and quantitative methods.

Anthropology first appeared, as a term, in 1593. Kant began teaching a course on anthropology in 1772. It became popular during the Enlightenment and became distinct from biology in the 19th century. Sociology was coined as a term by Auguste Conte in 1838.

Because they pursue a broad field of inquiry, sociology and anthropology majors are well-prepared to enter a wide range of occupational areas, including:

• corporations.
• government agencies.
• social service institutions.
• non-profit organizations.
• law enforcement agencies.