It’s not that Californians have an accent that takes some getting used to, as in Boston, or the American South. On the contrary, the standard-issue California accent is about as plain, mainstream American English as you can get.

One dialect of English, mostly reported in California’s rural interior, inland from the major coastal cities, has been popularly described as a “country,” “hillbilly,” or “twang” variety.

“A proper California accent is as smooth as butter, naturally sonorous, and as rich and deep as a butter cream mocha cake from Just Desserts,” wrote Ethan Cranke. “Dignified and divine, i.e. the only accent accepted into heaven.”

“Like” Like, did you know that us Southern Californians like to, like, use the word “like” in our sentences? This isn’t a problem when writing, usually, but if you ever hear “like” interspersed between every other word, you’re likely talking to a person from SoCal.

Since dysprosody is the rarest neurological speech disorder discovered, not much is conclusively known or understood about the disorder. The most obvious expression of dysprosody is when a person starts speaking in an accent which is not their own.

Foreign accent syndrome is more commonly pronounced in females than it is in males. The typical age range for this disease is around 25–49 years of age. FAS is about twice as common in women than in men. In cases where handedness was recorded, the majority of patients were right-handed.

Foreign accent syndrome is a rare phenomenon where someone begins speaking in a different accent after something happens to part of their brain, Dr Karl told Hack. “It can be related to head injuries, stroke, surgery, diabetes…or something we don’t even know.

Cluttering involves speech that sounds rapid, unclear and/or disorganized. The listener may hear excessive breaks in the normal flow of speech that sound like disorganized speech planning, talking too fast or in spurts, or simply being unsure of what one wants to say.

Broca’s aphasia is a non-fluent type. Broca’s aphasia results from damage to a part of the brain called Broca’s area, which is located in the frontal lobe, usually on the left side. It’s one of the parts of the brain responsible for speech and for motor movement.

Apraxia (called “dyspraxia” if mild) is a neurological disorder characterized by loss of the ability to execute or carry out skilled movements and gestures, despite having the desire and the physical ability to perform them.

Apraxia is an effect of neurological disease. It makes people unable to carry out everyday movements and gestures. For example, a person with apraxia may be unable to tie their shoelaces or button up a shirt. People with apraxia of speech find it challenging to talk and express themselves through speech.

Liepmann discussed three types of apraxia: melokinetic (or limb‐kinetic), ideomotor, and ideational. Since Liepmann’s initial descriptions, three other forms of apraxia, designated dissociation apraxia, conduction apraxia, and conceptual apraxia, have also been described and are included here.

What Are the Symptoms of Apraxia of Speech?

• Difficulty stringing syllables together in the appropriate order to make words, or inability to do so.
• Minimal babbling during infancy.
• Difficulty saying long or complex words.
• Repeated attempts at pronunciation of words.

These symptoms are usually noticed between ages 18 months and 2 years, and may indicate suspected CAS . As children produce more speech, usually between ages 2 and 4, characteristics that likely indicate CAS include: Vowel and consonant distortions.

In some instances, both diagnoses are decided upon, particularly if motor skills are significantly affected, but dyspraxia itself is not a form of autism.

A small number of children, usually those with mild symptoms of clumsiness, may eventually “grow out” of their symptoms. However the vast majority of children need long-term help and will continue to be affected as teenagers and adults.

The GP may refer you to a physiotherapist or an occupational therapist for tests. They’ll assess your movements and how your symptoms are affecting you before making a diagnosis. If you have dyspraxia, you may also have other conditions, such as: attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)