The leading gurdwaras among those are the Harmandir Sahib, or Golden Temple, in Amritsar in Punjab state; the five takhts (centres of religious authority) located in Amritsar (Akal Takht, the main centre), Talwando Sabo (near Bathinda), and Anandpur (all in Punjab), Patna in Bihar state, and Nanded in Maharashtra state …

A gurdwara is a building in which Sikhs gather for congregational worship. However, wherever the Guru Granth Sahib is installed is a sacred place for Sikhs, whether this is a room in a private house or a gurdwara.

Amritsar – the spiritual centre of Sikhism Amritsar is a city in the Punjab. It is the centre of Sikhism and is where the Harmander Sahib, also called the Golden Temple , can be found. Amritsar was founded by Guru Ram Das in AD1577. He ordered a sacred pool or lake to be dug.

The Harmandir Sahib in Amritsar, India, known informally as the Golden Temple, is the holiest gurdwara of Sikhism, next to Akal Takht, a Sikh seat of power. Shri Hazoor Sahib is a gurdwara in Nanded, Maharashtra, India; is one of the five takhts.

Punjab state
Sikhism can be found predominantly in the Punjab state of India but Sikh communities exist on every inhabited continent, with the largest total emigrant population being in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom. At 1.7% respectively, India have the largest proportional representation of Sikhs.

India
Despite centuries of emigration and a large Punjabi sikhs diaspora of about 3.6 million, as of 2021, the majority of the world’s 26.4 million Sikhs live in the India, specially in East Punjab region of India comprising today’s (Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh and Chandigarh as well as Sri Ganganagar and Hanumangarh) …

The Harmandir Sahib in Amritsar, India, known informally as the Golden Temple, is the holiest gurdwara of Sikhism, next to Akal Takht, a Sikh seat of power.

Today, the largest Punjabi communities in Canada are situated in the province of British Columbia, concentrated in Vancouver, and the province of Ontario, particularly in Toronto….Demographics.

The most concentrated Sikh community in the United States has traditionally resided in agricultural Yuba City, California, although this agglomeration has since dispersed as Sikhs have gained a greater educational foundation, enabling them to have now spread out to metropolitan areas all over the United States.

The nation’s largest Sikh temple, the San Jose Gurdwara was founded in 1984. The rapidly-growing Sikh community initially met in a community center before constructing their own space. It’s estimated that 20,000 people attended the opening.

A big effect on Sikh migration to the western states occurred during World War I and World War II, where Sikhs were recruited by the British Army to serve for them. Sikhs fought bravely during these wars and began to live in England after their serving period.

Conversely, in the Sikh Foundation of Virginia, most members comprise both recent and more established Jatt Sikhs and Ramgarhia Sikhs. Most Sikhs of Española, New Mexico are non-Punjabi converts to Sikhism. Sikhs have been a part of the American populace for more than 130 years.