Let’s look at some common uses of graphite below.

• Writing Materials.
• Lubricants.
• Refractory.
• Nuclear Reactors.
• Batteries.
• Graphene Sheets.

Graphite is mostly used for refractory, battery, steel, expanded graphite, brake linings, foundry facings, and lubricants. Graphene, a naturally occurring ingredient in graphite, has unique physical properties and is one of the strongest known substances.

Graphite is a common refractory material because it withstands high temperatures without changing chemically. It is used in manufacturing processes ranging from steel and glass making to iron processing. It is also an asbestos substitute in automobile brake linings.

Other commonly produced graphite products include: pencil lead, brake linings for large non-automotive vehicles, batteries, laptop components, paint, electric motor brushes and crucibles. (Crucibles are containers used to hold extremely hot fluids and liquids in forging and other high heat applications.)

Graphite is a minimally-toxic carbon based substance.

Graphite is used in pencils and lubricants. It is a good conductor of heat and electricity. Its high conductivity makes it useful in electronic products such as electrodes, batteries, and solar panels.

They are currently well over USD$1,300/t with premium product rumoured to be selling at up to USD$3,000/t as the supply of large flake, high carbon graphite is tightening….Pricing.

Type of Natural Graphite	Average Price ($/tonne January 2013
Medium Flake (95% – 98%)	$1,050 – $1,400
Large Flake (95% – 98%)	$1,400 – $1,800

Graphite mining is one speculative way for investors to diversify their mining portfolios. Many investors are interested in graphite because it is used in the lithium-ion batteries that power electric cars. But it has a number of other potentially profitable uses, as well.

Graphite is on the cusp of explosive market growth. As one of world’s most versatile manufacturing materials, it is a crucial additive in the manufacture of many industrial products and fire-safe building materials that are in high demand.

Due to its high heat resistance and ability to keep its shape, graphite is a key component in metallurgy and refractoriness and used as a release agent in mold, die and form linings when making metal parts and castings. …

Benchmark Mineral Intelligence expects natural graphite anode chemistries to increase their share of the anode market alongside silicon and LTO technologies. Roskill is expecting total graphite demand to grow around 5 to 6 percent per year over the next 10 years.

After the latest results, the four analysts covering Graphite India are now predicting revenues of ₹32.7b in 2022. If met, this would reflect a major 64% improvement in sales compared to the last 12 months. Graphite India is also expected to turn profitable, with statutory earnings of ₹28.50 per share.

The Emerald Company Ltd.

Among individual stocks, HEG hit a fresh 52-week high of Rs 2,023, up 11 per cent on the BSE. In the past three months, HEG (up 104 per cent) and Graphite India (up 91 per cent) have outperformed the market as analysts estimated the demand to revive, aided by higher steel production and reduced inventory levels.

Graphite occurrences are reported from various states but the deposits of economic importance are located in Andhra Pradesh, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Odisha, Rajasthan and Tamil Nadu.

Graphite occurrences are reported from various States but the deposits of economic importance are located in Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha and Tamil Nadu.

China

Graphite is most often found as flakes or crystalline layers in metamorphic rocks such as marble, schist’s and gneisses. Graphite may also be found in organic-rich shale’s and coal beds.

Graphite comes in two forms: natural graphite, which is mined, and synthetic graphite, which is produced from petroleum coke or coal tar. This is the crux of the emissions issue: Graphite is only produced by crushing and then roasting a mined product or as a byproduct of coal mining or oil refining.

It is unique in that it has properties of both a metal and a non-metal: it is flexible but not elastic, has a high thermal and electrical conductivity, and is highly refractory and chemically inert. Graphite has a low adsorption of X-rays and neutrons making it a particularly useful material in nuclear applications.

Graphite is relatively nonpoisonous. There may be no symptoms. If symptoms do occur, they may include stomachache and vomiting, which could be from a bowel obstruction (blockage). The person may choke while swallowing the pencil.

Various studies have demonstrated that graphite is an excellent mineral with several unique properties. It conducts heat and electricity and retains the highest natural strength and stiffness even in temperatures exceeding 3600°C. This material is self-lubricating and is also resistant to chemicals.

Graphite has delocalised electrons, just like metals. The forces between the layers in graphite are weak. This means that the layers can slide over each other. This makes graphite slippery, so it is useful as a lubricant .

The sheets of carbon become bonded by weaker intermolecular forces. It is because of these weak intermolecular forces that the layersof graphite can slide over eachother, making the overall substance a lot weaker than diamond.