Political geography is the study of the relationship between the earth’s physical condition and international affairs. Foreign policies must function within the parameters of the Earth’s environment. Geography, therefore, provides fixed points of reference.

Industrial branch geography is characterized by broad territorial scope (the world as a whole, the worldwide system of capitalism and the worldwide system of socialism taken separately, major regions of the world, countries, major economic regions within the countries); it includes the study of the branches of the …

Industrial geography has traditionally been defined as the study of the spaces, places, and geographical circulation of industry. It is a sub-branch of economic geography and deals with the spatial arrangement of industrial activities. This entry is organized along a rough time line.

Political geography could maximize its contribution to the understanding of the citizen–state relations and social transformation by paying increasing attention to the dynamics and geographical difference of social movements and their intimate relationships with formal institutions.

Political geography is an academic discipline studying the interaction between political activity of people and integral geographical space, which includes physical, economic, social, cultural, and political spaces.

What are Three Different Types of Industries – Primary, Secondary & Tertiary?

• Primary industry. The primary industry includes the economy that utilises the natural resources of the environment like forestry, agriculture, fishing, and mining.
• Secondary industry.
• Tertiary industry.

: a branch of geography that deals with the location of industries, the geographic factors that influence their location and development, the raw materials used in them, and the distribution of their finished products.

Friedrich Ratzel
Friedrich Ratzel is usually acknowledged as the father of political geography. His Politische Geographie was published in 1897.

What is Political Science and Geography? The two disciplines have been associated through the sub-fields of political geography, which covers geographical differences in voting patterns, for example, and through geo-politics which examines how the great powers influence other parts of the planet.

Political geography personified has a nature, just as any human being has a peculiar nature or the psychological tendency. As says H.J. Mackinder, the geography is a science, the arts and the philosophy by nature. So, it follows that the political geography is a science, arts and philosophy, too.

There is no general agreement on the nature and scope of Political Science, “the master science,” as Aristotle described it since there is no generally accepted definition of the discipline and its organizing concept, the State.

Political geography is a subdiscipline of geography concerned with the spatial arrangement of political practices and understandings on Earth’s surface, and the role of politics in shaping geographical patterns and processes. From: International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences (Second Edition), 2015

For some the study of spatial political units is central, for others there is an emphasis on major processes such as colonialism, while for still others it is concepts such as territory, state, or nation that are key.