Types of Scientific Research Depending on the purpose of research, scientific research projects can be grouped into three types: exploratory, descriptive, and explanatory.

Which statement best describes a scientific theory? A scientific theory is the best explanation for a praticular pattern of observations.

The scientific method is a standardized way of making observations, gathering data, forming theories, testing predictions, and interpreting results. Researchers make observations in order to describe and measure behavior.

The correct answer is C. Scientific theories are concise verbal or mathematical statement of relations which expresses a fundamental principle of science. A theory usually describe the mechanism by which a phenomenon occur. A theory is a scientifically acceptable general principle supported with proven evidence.

Scientific theories are created through the process of the scientific method. Observation and research lead to a hypothesis, which is then tested. Over time, a hypothesis can become a scientific theory if it continues to be supported by additional research.

explanation: A scientific theory is not the ending result of the scientific method; theories can be justified or declined, just like hypotheses. Theories can be updated or altered as more knowledge is collected so that the correctness of the forecast becomes bigger over time.

The best answer is D. A hypothesis is a plausible answer to a scientific problem or question that is testable, but not yet tested. Some science textbooks call it an “educated guess.”

A hypothesis is a concept or idea that you test through research and experiments. In other words, it is a prediction that is can be tested by research. Most researchers come up with a hypothesis statement at the beginning of the study.

it tests the effect of a single independent variable. Explanation: This is the best definition of a controlled experiment.

What is the most important factor to consider when writing a survey question? It must be simple and clear.

A cheetah can run faster than a tiger is the best example of a hypothesis because it can be tested and countered or proven. The other choices are stating facts , or ideas that can’t be tested.

Hipsters

A sociological research approach that seeks in-depth understanding of a topic or subject through observation or interaction; this approach is not based on hypothesis testing. What is the importance of interpretive framework? It leads to in-depth knowledge of a participant’s social world.

Instead, an interpretive framework, sometimes referred to as an interpretive perspective, seeks to understand social worlds from the point of view of participants, which leads to in-depth knowledge. Interpretive research is generally more descriptive or narrative in its findings.

It leads to in-depth knowledge of a participant’s social world. Reliability is defined by the text as: A measure of a study’s consistency that consider how likely results are to be replicated if a study is reproduced.

An interpretive framework provides the theoretical constructs, analytical focus and general forms of research questions that guide the researcher to read his or her data in a particular way.

Furthermore, the interpretive frameworks used in qualitative research were advanced. They include postpositivism, social constructivism, transformative, post-modern perspectives, pragmatism, feminist theories, critical theory, queer theory, and disability theory.

Interpretive research is a framework and practice within social science research that is invested in philosophical and methodological ways of understanding social reality. Whether the focus is on quanta or qualia, at bottom it is still understanding that is being sought by researchers across the board.

What is the importance of interpretive framework? The term Interpretive Framework can be defined as: A sociological research approach that seeks in-depth understanding of a topic or subject through observation or interaction; this approach is not based on hypothesis testing.

Material culture refers to the physical objects, resources, and spaces that people use to define their culture. These include homes, neighborhoods, cities, schools, churches, synagogues, temples, mosques, offices, factories and plants, tools, means of production, goods and products, stores, and so forth.

Agricultural. While pastoral and horticultural societies used small, temporary tools such as digging sticks or hoes, agricultural societies relied on permanent tools for survival. Around 3000 B.C.E., an explosion of new technology known as the Agricultural Revolution made farming possible—and profitable.

The goal of an ethnographer is to develop a rich understanding of how and why people think, behave, and interact as they do in a given community or organization (the field of study), and most importantly, to understand these things from the standpoint of those studied (known as an “emic perspective” or “insider …

Generally, an ethnographic study involves a researcher observing behaviour either in person or via cameras pre-installed in participant homes, work places, etc. Think of the show Gogglebox where viewers observe the reaction to other people watching TV – that’s ethnography.

What is the goal of ethnographic research? Describe, analyze, and interpret the culture of a group over time, in terms of the group’s shared beliefs, behaviors, and language.

We identified six trademark features to be considered when embracing an ethnographic approach: naturalism; context; multiple data sources; small case numbers; ’emic’ and ‘etic’ perspectives, and ethical considerations.

The purpose of this paper is to describe the process of conducting ethnographic research. Methodology definition and key characteristics are given. The stages of the research process are described including preparation, data gathering and recording, and analysis.

There are many strengths to grounded theory. For one thing, researcher bias is less likely to affect the outcome of a grounded theory study. Sometimes, researchers can unintentionally change the outcome of an experiment because they already have a hypothesis, and they try to fit the data to that.

Ethnography, descriptive study of a particular human society or the process of making such a study. Contemporary ethnography is based almost entirely on fieldwork and requires the complete immersion of the anthropologist in the culture and everyday life of the people who are the subject of his study.