Travel motivation is the inner state of a person, or certain needs and wants of the tourists that can be considered as one of the most important psychological influences of tourist behaviour.

Tourist motivations include escape, relaxation, strengthening family togetherness, wish and self-fulfilment, prestige, shopping, social interaction and sexual opportunity. Tourists hope to experience various cultures and meet new people over the world because of the curiosity.

Crompton (as cited by Saayman, 2006) identified seven socio-psychological factors which motivate a tourist to travel: escape from an everyday environment, discovery and evaluation of oneself, relaxing or participation in recreational activities, gaining a certain level of prestige, for the purpose of regression.

The Six Types of Motivation

• Utilitarian – motivation for money as well as efficiency.
• Knowledge – motivation to learn, to understand the “truth” about something.
• Social – motivation to help others.
• Aesthetic – motivation for nice things, surroundings, clothing, life-fulfillment.

Take these steps:

1. Think about the achievements in your life.
2. Examine your strengths to understand what you can build on.
3. Determine what other people see as your strengths and key capabilities.
4. Set achievable goals for yourself, work to achieve them, and enjoy that achievement.

Motivation comes from two places:

• Intrinsic motivation: This is when motivation comes from “internal” factors to meet personal needs. We do things we do because we enjoy them, not because we have to.
• ​Extrinsic motivation: This is when motivation comes from “external” factors that are given or controlled by others.

Psychologists have divided motives into three types—Biological motives, social motives and personal motives! The goal here may be fulfillment of a want or a need.

Primary motives are thought to include hunger, thirst, sex, avoidance of pain, and perhaps aggression…

general motives stimulate tension within the individual. They are also called “stimulus motives” The motives of curiosity, manipulation and motive to remain active The affection motive Chapter-7 8.

Thirst, hunger, and the need for warmth are all examples of drives. A drive creates an unpleasant state, a tension that needs to be reduced. In order to reduce this state of tension, humans and animals seek out ways to fulfill these biological needs. We get a drink when we are thirsty. We eat when we are hungry.

basic drive a fundamental force that is vital to survival of the organism. Such drives motivate individual, goal-directed activity related to hunger, thirst, sex, and physical activity. See also need.

Driven: The Four Drives Underlying Our Human Nature – Driven: How Human Nature Shapes Organizations. Exclusive! HBS professors Paul Lawrence and Nitin Nohria believe we all are driven by four biological motivations: acquiring, bonding, learning, and defending.

Drive, in psychology, an urgent basic need pressing for satisfaction, usually rooted in some physiological tension, deficiency, or imbalance (e.g., hunger and thirst) and impelling the organism to action.

Mental Requirements:

• Ability to process the sensory functions.
• Ability to focus.
• Being stable mentally and emotionally.
• Ability to make sound judgment that is required while driving.
• Ability to identify a driving hazard, process it, and make a sound decision and react appropriately to each situation.

Having mental capacity means being able to make and communicate your own decisions.