Puerility (from the Latin puer–boy) is the fault Longinus associates with pedants: it is comprised of “learned trifling,” a hair-splitting (often seen in the pages of College English, and anything coming out of an MLA convention) which becomes “tawdry and affected” Parenthyrsus is the expression of false, empty, or

Longinus distinguishes the true Sublime from the False Sublime, and says that the vices of the Sublime emerge out of two things—”lack of passion and sincerity, and inadequacy of communication caused by faulty technique” He has repeatedly warned the readers “against bombast, puerility on affectation, and conceits of

Longinus, the author of the treatise On the Sublime finds five important sources of sublimity: (1) the power of conceiving impressive thoughts, (2) capacity for strong emotion, (3) appropriate use of figures of thought and speech, (4) nobility of diction, and (5) dignity of composition

five sources

Amplification is a verbal technique used to attain sublimity It is among one of the traditional rhetorical techniques taught among the progymnasmata and is also categorized among the figures of speech Amplification essentially consists of using a many words as possible to pile up layers of effect to create intensity

[4] NOBLE DICTION: It is also a very important source of the sublime It includes choice of proper words and the use of metaphors and ornamental language The choice of proper and striking words is essential for producing sublimity Longinus is of the view that beautiful words are the very light of lofty thought

Ancient Greek

seek to stir the passions and the emotions Figurative language therefore can play a key role in creating the elevating impact that is the hallmark of sublimity in literature

According to Kant (, sublime is an emotion that presupposes the soul’s excitability

The definition of melancholy is someone or something that is sad or gloomy An example of melancholy is someone crying from loss An example of melancholy is a dark, stormy and windy day

Although melancholia can be difficult to treat, recovery is possible A trained mental health professional can help people with melancholia cope with their symptoms