Homer wrote the Odyssey with many realistic descriptions of Ancient Greek culture. He also presented more extreme lifestyles in the way that characters acted. In the Odyssey, there is a hospitality code that represents the manner in which people should act towards strangers.

The Greeks valued beauty, art, intellect, honor, and truth; the list is long. Some of these values are shown through the story of the Odyssey, which tells of the adventures of Odysseus and his family.

Significance of the Iliad. For the Greeks of later centuries, the poem was a history of their ancestors that also revealed moral lessons about heroism, pride, revenge, and honor. As such, it also had great value as a symbol of Greek unity and culture.

Additionally, the Iliad reveals much about the religious life of the early Greeks: how sacrifices were carried out, for example, or beliefs about the power of fate. Indeed, destiny is a critical theme within the Iliad and a power before which even Zeus must bow.

Homer’s most important contribution to Greek culture was to provide a common set of values that enshrined the Greeks’ own ideas about themselves. His poems provided a fixed model of heroism, nobility and the good life to which all Greeks, especially aristocrats, subscribed.

Love and friendship, fate and free will, and honor are the main themes of Homer’s The Iliad. All three themes follow Achilles and the other main characters of the epic poem.

The Iliad, the story of the Trojan War, offers several moral lessons to its readers, including the importance of leaders treating their soldiers with respect, the importance of accepting apologies, and the need for respecting family bonds.

Mortality makes and unmakes value in the “Iliad,” and Achilles’ long struggle with that tragic law is Homer’s most potent meaning, and for Schein, the most important knowledge his book offers.

Beyond its significance for promoting a historical understanding of a Greek identity, The Iliad also serves as a lesson in warfare in modern days. In the poem, the Greeks want King Agamemnon to return Apollo’s priest’s daughter.

Wolfgang Petersen’s 2004 film, Troy, isn’t historically accurate and it isn’t faithful to its literary source. But, at a run-time of nearly three hours, Troy is the most thorough screen adaptation of the story of the Trojan War. The film’s credits make clear that Troy was ‘inspired by’ Homer’s The Iliad.

The book is also about the hardest lessons some men ever learn: self-control, trust and surrender. For example, Odysseus has to disguise himself as a beggar and endure humiliation once he returns to his homeland in order to size up the situation there and plot his revenge on Penelope’s rapacious suitors.

Yet The Iliad still has much to say about war, even as it is fought today. It tells us that war is both the bringer of renown to its young fighters and the destroyer of their lives. It tells us about post-conflict destruction and chaos; about war as the great reverser of fortunes.

According to classical sources, the war began after the abduction (or elopement) of Queen Helen of Sparta by the Trojan prince Paris. Helen’s jilted husband Menelaus convinced his brother Agamemnon, king of Mycenae, to lead an expedition to retrieve her.

The main theme of the “The Iliad” is glorification of the war. There is an idea that the novel even celebrates war, because all the characters are judged by their competence, bravery and courage in the battles. It seems that the poem supports the war, because such judging extends even to the gods.

Achilles killed Hector as an act of revenge. Revenge for Hector killing his friend Patroclus earlier in the story. In the course of the Trojan War, the Trojans, led by Hector were gaining the upper hand and the Greeks had been driven increasingly back.

Furious, Achilles vowed to take revenge. He chased Hector back to Troy, slaughtering Trojans all the way. When they got to the city walls, Hector tried to reason with his pursuer, but Achilles was not interested. He stabbed Hector in the throat, killing him.

Not only is Achilles upset because he was fond of Briseis, he is also upset because his pride took a hit in front of all the warriors who saw that Agamemnon got the better of him. This causes him to stop fighting.

Achilles can be described as a Tragic Hero in many ways. He was brave and had great strength but, he was also prideful and lacked control with his emotions, and in all the label of a tragic hero fits him.

In Greek mythology, Achilles was the strongest warrior and hero in the Greek army during the Trojan War. He was the son of Peleus, king of the Myrmidons, and Thetis, a sea nymph. The story of Achilles appears in Homer’s Iliad and elsewhere.

From beginning to end of Homer’s The Iliad, Achilles is portrayed as a man stagnant in his ways. He is arrogant, impatient, unforgiving, vengeful, and extremely stubborn, and these awful attributes never cease.

Achilles can be described as a Tragic Hero in many ways. He was brave and had great strength but, he was also prideful and lacked control with his emotions, and in all the label of a tragic hero fits him. Achilles is a tragic hero because he exhibits the qualities of a hero but, in the end is fated to death.

It can be argued that Achilles’s fatal flaw is that of hubris, excessive pride and overconfidence. This is what prevents Achilles from making amends with Agamemnon when he steals Briseis from him, refusing to accept his offer of recompense for the humiliations he inflicted upon him.

Hector is portrayed as a very humane hero, he is affectionate to his wife and child, he defends his brother, fights in the war to defend Troy and only kills out of necessity of war without revelling in death. Therefore, Hector is a tragic hero by modern standards.

Hubris is defined as arrogance particularly in Greek tragedy or an excess of pride that causes the. transgressor’s ruin. Achilles and Oedipus were the two very important men with very different. outlooks on life and what was important in life. Achilles was a very prideful, arrogant man who.

Achilles knows that if he stays and enters the battle, he will be remembered forever for his exploits, but will die in battle, never to return home. If he returns home instead of entering the battle, he will live a long life but his legacy will die with him.

Achilles: the legendary hero of Greek mythology was an almost invulnerable warrior with one widely known fatal flaw: the heel that his mother held him by when she dipped him into the river Styx to make him strong. The heel ended up being his undoing. Today an “Achilles’ heel” refers to anyone’s fatal flaw or hamartia.

Throughout the first half of The Iliad, Achilles is an arrogant and selfish character, especially when he reacts negatively to the Achaean embassy that has been sent to persuade him to rejoin the battle and displays “an irrational impulse of anger” (Schein 115).

Achilles most important deed was killing Hector, the Trojan hero. He achieved this through luring Hector from the walls of Troy where he slayed him. Him joining the war and helping his people counter the strongest opponent, led to the securing of the Greek victory.

He is said to be possessing the strength of 10,000 elephants.

Achilles’ rage at Agamemnon in the Iliad can be justified in the sense that Agamemnon was abusing his authority, trying to assert his superiority over warriors and heroes that would have been closer to peers than subjects.