Charles Templeton, whose career included everything from writing news and plays to preaching the word of God, died Thursday after a long battle with Alzheimer’s disease. Templeton’s first job in journalism was as a cartoonist at The Globe and Mail in the early 1930s.

George Whitefield, together with John Wesley and Charles Wesley, founded the Methodist movement. An Anglican evangelist and the leader of Calvinistic Methodists, he was the most popular preacher of the Evangelical Revival in Great Britain and the Great Awakening in America.

William Franklin Graham Jr. (November 7, 1918 – February 21, 2018) was an American evangelist, a prominent evangelical Christian figure, and an ordained Southern Baptist minister who became well known internationally in the late 1940s.

Whitefield spoke against established clergy, spreading a message of democratic religion that relied upon commoners to grow and continue. His words were a major part of the First Great Awakening. The First Great Awakening was a religious revival that swept through the American colonies in the 1740s.

George Whitefield, a minister from Britain, had a significant impact during the Great Awakening. Whitefield toured the colonies up and down the Atlantic coast, preaching his message. In one year, Whitefield covered 5,000 miles in America and preached more than 350 times.

“Whitefield was the most influential Anglo-American evangelical leader of the eighteenth century.” “He also indelibly marked the character of evangelical Christianity.” He “was the first internationally famous itinerant preacher and the first modern transatlantic celebrity of any kind.”

One of the great figures of the movement was George Whitefield, an Anglican priest who was influenced by John Wesley but was himself a Calvinist. Visiting America in 1739–40, he preached up and down the colonies to vast crowds in open fields, because no church building would hold the throngs he attracted.

Why did America need a “Great Awakening”? It needed a Great Awakening because the churches were becoming lifeless and going farther away from God’s will. He is remembered for being one of America’s foremost theologians and as one of the greatest intellects our nation has ever produced.

Whitefield ignited the Great Awakening, a major religious revival that became the first major mass movement in American history. At its core, the Awakening changed the way that people experienced God.

Calvinism

The First Great Awakening broke the monopoly of the Puritan church as colonists began pursuing diverse religious affiliations and interpreting the Bible for themselves.

Many churches experienced a great increase in membership, particularly among Methodist and Baptist churches. The Second Great Awakening made soul-winning the primary function of ministry and stimulated several moral and philanthropic reforms, including temperance and the emancipation of women.

What was one effect of the Second Great Awakening on American social values? People focused on reforming and improving society. People joined utopian communities to lead simpler lives. People began to criticize others publicly for bad behavior.

The Second Great Awakening expressed Arminian theology, by which every person could be saved through revivals, repentance, and conversion. Revivals were mass religious meetings featuring emotional preaching by evangelists such as the eccentric Lorenzo Dow.

How did the Second Great Awakening promote “spiritual egalitarianism?” A. Occasionally providing women with opportunities to openly express themselves and participate in spiritual communities. Expressing equal concern for white and black people’s spiritual salvation.

The Second Great Awakening helped spark the abolition movement. Explanation: The Second Great Awakening was a religious movement for the Protestant in the United States. The Second Great Awakening is known for its large camp meetings that converted people in larger number through preaching and public participation.

What was the most important reason why people were driven to try to establish perfect communities after the Second Great Awakening? People wanted to find better ways to live their lives.

Among all the social reform movements associated with the benevolent empire, the temperance crusade was the most successful.

the temperance crusade

Temperance became a hallmark of middle-class respectability among both men and women and developed into a crusade with a visible class character. Still, while the temperance movement made less substantial inroads into lower-class workers’ drinking culture, the movement was still a great success for reformers.