The Loss of Classical Culture Philosophy, literature, art, law, and religion all spread out in a hundred different directions. With the ascent of Christianity and the Dark Ages, Western civilization took a new course, and all this branching out ended. Many branches of culture died off or were cut short.

Migration period, also called Dark Ages or Early Middle Ages, the early medieval period of western European history—specifically, the time (476–800 ce) when there was no Roman (or Holy Roman) emperor in the West or, more generally, the period between about 500 and 1000, which was marked by frequent warfare and a …

Today experts estimate that 90% of Greek and Roman knowledge was lost forever during the Dark Ages. The Greek and Roman knowledge we have today comes from a few libraries in Syria and Turkey that were never looted by invaders. By Ad 700 possibly one person in 100 or less could read and write in western Europe.

Dark ages. In September 476 AD, the last Roman emperor of the west, Romulus Augustulus, was deposed by a Germanic prince called Odovacar, who had won control of the remnants of the Roman army of Italy. He then sent the western imperial regalia to Constantinople.

5 Great Leaders Who Threatened Rome

• Pyrrhus of Epirus (319 – 272 BC) King Pyrrhus.
• Arminius (19 BC – 19 AD) Photo by shakko via Wikimedia Commons.
• King Shapur I (210 – 272 AD) Photo by Jastrow via Wikimedia Commons.
• Alaric the Goth (360 – 410 AD)
• Hannibal of Carthage.

Caesars; Latin pl. Caesares; in Greek: Καῖσᾰρ Kaîsar) is a title of imperial character. It derives from the cognomen of Julius Caesar, the Roman dictator. The change from being a familial name to a title adopted by the Roman Emperors can be dated to about 68/69 AD, the so-called “Year of the Four Emperors”.

Many years ago, there was an African Roman Emperor, Septimius Severus, who ruled large parts of Europe, the Middle East and Africa. When he came to Hadrian’s Wall in 208AD, there were black soldiers already stationed there, they had travelled right across the Empire….

Uncrowned king

The praenomen Gaius The only known original Roman etymology of Gaius is expressed as a gaudio parentum, meaning that the name Gaius stems from the Latin verb gaudere (“to rejoice”, “to be glad”).

Gaius Julius Caesar

It took Caesar in its original Classical Latin pronunciation and adapted the spelling, hence the title Kaiser. The first sound in Caesar is the consonant “C”, which is ways pronounced as the hard “K” in Latin. The next sound is “ae”, a Latin diphthong pronounced like the word “eye”.

The final sound in Caesar is the syllable “ar”, pronounced with an R-controlled short “o” sound (like the word “are”). Because there are no macrons, and Caesar is two syllables, the accent would be in the first syllable, leading to the pronunciation CAEsar.

Gaius Origin and Meaning The name Gaius is a boy’s name of Latin origin meaning “to rejoice”. Stately Gaius (pronounced GUY-us) was in the name of many ancient Romans, including Julius Caesar.

Unlike later Medieval and modern practice, Roman emperors did not like to leave the imperial authority in the hands of a small child. Therefore, it was very common to leave the imperial authority to an adopted son or sometimes a step son.

Roman Empire (27 BC – 476 AD) The Roman Empire was founded when Augustus Caesar proclaimed himself the first emperor of Rome in 31BC and came to an end with the fall of Constantinople in 1453CE.

the Etruscans

No, empires certainly aren’t inherently bad, there just carry inherent risks. Think of this way- imagine if a dictator had absolute power over a state. So in an empire, power can be abused, but only if the emperor chooses to rule in such a way….

Today, there are no empires, at least not officially. But that could soon change if the United States — or even China — embraces its imperial destiny. This phenomenon of reduced imperial life expectancy has profound implications for our own time. Officially, there are no empires now, only 190-plus nation-states….

Empires at their greatest extent

The ancient Romans were great architects and builders. As they expanded their empire, they constructed many beautiful buildings and roads. They invented the technology for concrete, aqueducts, arches and roads. Ancient Rome was the capital of the Roman empire.