An electrical control system is a physical interconnection of devices that influences the behaviour of other devices or systems. Input devices such as sensors gather and respond to information and control a physical process by using electrical energy in the form of an output action.

The nervous system is comprised of two major parts, or subdivisions, the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS). The CNS includes the brain and spinal cord.

There are two types of control systems namely: Open loop control systems (non-feedback control systems) Closed loop control systems (feedback control systems)

The systems approach

• input – starts the process.
• process – the thought process in the middle.
• output – the response or outcome.

Electrical current, voltage, resistance, capacitance, and inductance are a few of the basic elements of electronics and radio. Apart from current, voltage, resistance, capacitance, and inductance, there are many other interesting elements to electronic technology.

The following components are among the most common found in electronic devices:

• Microcontroller.
• Transformer.
• Battery.
• Fuse.
• Relays.
• Switches.
• Motors.
• Circuit Breakers.

The Basics of Electrical Components

• Resistors. The very first component that you should know about is the resistor.
• Capacitors.
• Light Emitting Diode (LED)
• Transistors.
• Inductors.
• Integrated Circuit (IC)

All Electronic components can be broadly classified into two classes, namely Active Components and Passive components. These components are diametrically different from each other based on their functional properties and operation.

Active components are the elements or devices which are capable of providing or delivering energy to the circuit. Passive components are the ones that do not require any external source for the operation and are capable of storing energy in the form of voltage or current in the circuit.

Components usually come in two types, functional components and class components, but today we will also be talking about pure components and higher-order components.

Basic Electronics Components

• Major Electronic Components.
• Resistor Components.
• Capacitor Components.
• Inductor Components.
• Diodes.
• Transistors.
• Integrated Circuits.
• LCD.

Classification of Electronic Components: Components can be classified as passive, active, or electro-mechanic components. Active components are devices that can amplify an electric signal and produce power. An active component functions as an alternating current circuit in devices.

Tools and Equipment for the DIY Electronics Hobbyist

• Soldering Iron. First things first, having a soldering iron is an absolute must.
• Soldering Station. A soldering station is the control station for your soldering iron.
• Solder Remover.
• Precision Screw Driver Set.
• Wire Cutter.
• Wire Stripper.
• Hot Glue Gun.
• PCB/Contact Cleaners.

It comprises several different components such as resistors, transistors, capacitors, inductors, and diodes. Conductive wires or traces are used to connect the components to each other. However, a circuit is complete only if it starts and ends at the same point, forming a loop.

Hand Tools for Electronics

• WIRE WRAPPING TOOLS.
• Pliers & Cutters for Electronics.
• Crimping Tools.
• Miscellaneous Tools.
• Extraction Tools.
• Combination Tools.
• Cutter & Stripper Tools.
• Screwdrivers.

Electric drill Drill bits with handle Soldering tools Soldering tools such as soldering iron, soldering gun and hot air soldering causes extreme heat and burn in the skin when improperly used.

Tools are valuable items that make work become quicker, simpler, and more convenient. They have made tasks like repairing and building much easier, turning some of the most tedious projects into something that only takes a short while to accomplish.

Each tool has a special purpose and it is important for the electronics technician to know its purpose. Every prospective electronics technician should also learn how to care for the tools they use so each tool can function at its full potential.

Electrical tools are tools used to work on an electrical system. These can include a wide range of tools such as wire and cable cutters, wire strippers, coaxial compression tools, telephony tools, wire cutter/strippers, cable tie tools, accessories and even more.

Electrical tools are tools used to work on an electrical system. These can include a wide range of tools such as tape, hammer, utility knife, screwdriver etc.

Wire Strippers A wire stripper tool has a row of gauged holes for stripping wires of different sizes, and it usually includes cutting jaws for trimming the wire ends. Some types are combination tools that can also be used to crimp wires and to strip the vinyl jacket off NM cable.

Equipment is only used by human beings. Tools are usually multipurpose. Equipment is designed for a specific task.