The main difference between autopolyploidy and allopolyploidy is that autopolyploidy is the containment of multiple sets of chromosomes that are derived from the same species whereas allopolyploidy is the containment of multiple sets of chromosomes that are derived from different species.

Autopolyploidy is the containment of multiple copies of chromosomes in the same parent. Allopolyploidy is the containment of the multiple copies of chromosomes of different species. The main difference between autopolyploidy and allopolyploidy is the type of chromosome sets in their nucleus.

Autopolyploidy is the phenomenon in which an organism receives three or more sets of chromosomes from organisms which have similar genomes, whereas allopolyploidy is the phenomenon in which the hybrid organism receives three or more sets of chromosomes from organisms which do not have similar genomes.

Aneuploidy is a chromosomal mutation in which there is one or more extra chromosomes, or one or more fewer chromosomes. Polyploidy is a chromosomal mutation in which a cell has entire extra sets of chromosomes.

Medical Definition of autopolyploid : an individual or strain whose chromosome complement consists of more than two complete copies of the genome of a single ancestral species — compare allopolyploid. Other Words from autopolyploid.

Allopolyploidy is when organisms contain two or more sets of chromosomes that are from different species. Examples of allopolyploidy include the allohexaploid Triticum aestivum, allotetraploid Gossypium, and mules.

: a polyploid individual or strain having a chromosome set composed of two or more chromosome sets derived more or less complete from different species.

The chromosomes of an autopolyploid individual come from the same species, while an allopolyploid individual has sets of chromosomes from different species.

Haploid describes a cell that contains a single set of chromosomes that are not paired. The term monoploid refers to a cell or an organism that has a single set of chromosomes.

When a complete new set of chromosomes get added it is called polyploidy….Complete answer:

In some organisms, like humans, a parent passes on one copy per gene to their offspring and as a result, the progeny gets two copies in total from its parents. Autopolyploidy appears when an individual has more than two sets of chromosomes, both of which from the same parental species.

Autopolyploidy results from a failure of the chromosomes to separate during meiosis. Offspring produced in this way are normally infertile because they have an uneven number of chromosomes that won’t pair correctly during meiosis. When two of these gametes (2n) combine, the resulting offspring are tetraploid (4n).

Allopolyploidy is the containment of the multiple copies of chromosomes of different species. Autopolyploidy mainly occurs due to nondisjunction of chromosomes. Allopolyploidy occurs by the mating of different species. The main difference between autopolyploidy and allopolyploidy is the type of chromosome sets in their nucleus.

Autopolyploidy is the condition in which an organism receives multiple sets of chromosomes from the same genome type or the same species. Autopolyploidy most often results in an even number of chromosomes. Due to the similarity of the chromosomes, they undergo multivariant pairing during the process of meiosis.

Autopolyploidy may occur by genome duplication as well. The genome duplication can occur by meiotic non-reduction of the gametes. The formation of the tetraploid zygote by the fusion of two diploid gametes is shown in figure 1.

Polyploidy refers to a type of a chromosomal aberration which results in an organism with three or more sets of chromosomes, instead of the normal diploid condition. In most cases, polyploidy is used in plant breeding and it has shown positive outcomes in developing hybrid varieties.