Meridian, imaginary north–south line on the Earth’s surface that connects both geographic poles; it is used to indicate longitude.

The angle between the magnetic merdian and geographical merdian is called. Step by step solution by experts to help you in doubt clearance & scoring excellent marks in exams. The anglle betweem the magnetic meridian and the geographical meridian is called magnetic declination.

: the angle between the upper branch of the celestial meridian of an observer and the hour circle of a celestial object measured either westward or eastward from zero to 180 degrees — compare hour angle.

The Prime Meridian has a longitude of 0 . Lines of longitude (meridians) running north-south around the globe measure distances EAST and WEST of the Prime Meridian. Directly on the opposite side of the earth from the prime meridian is located the 180 meridian. This is the highest longitude possible.

All meridians are of the same length and meet at the poles. Prime Meridian is an imaginary line which divides the earth into eastern and western hemispheres. It is sometimes referred to as the Greenwich Meridian….A. ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS.

Answer: There are two major lines of longitude—the prime meridian and the international dateline.

Parallels Are Lines of Latitude Parallels are another name for lines of latitude. You will see that these lines do not converge, or come together, anywhere on the globe. We call these parallels because they are always an equal distance apart. The first parallel is the equator.

There are 360 degrees of longitude and the longitude line of 0 degrees is known as the Prime Meridian and it divides the world into the Eastern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere….Thank you.

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Parallels

All meridians meet at the North and South Poles. Longitude is related to latitude, the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator. Lines of latitude are called parallels. Maps are often marked with parallels and meridians, creating a grid.

The lines running North to South are called “Meridians” or “lines of longitude” (Figure 2), while the lines running East to West are called “Parallels” or “lines of latitude” (Figure 3).

To locate places north or south, geographers use a let of lines that run parallel to the equator called latitude lines.

For example, Dhubri in Assam is situated at 26° N latitude and 90° E longitude. Find out the point where these two lines cut each other. That point will be the location of Dhubri.

A celestial globe shows notable stars, and may also show positions of other prominent astronomical objects. Typically, it will also divide the celestial sphere into constellations. The word globe comes from the Latin word globus, meaning “sphere”.

Around the middle of the globe, you will see a line called the equator. The bottom half of the Earth is called the Southern Hemisphere. Lines that run across the globe (10) _______________________ side to side are called lines of latitude.

Unlike maps, globes are like a 3D picture of the earth. They provide us with a clear idea of the earth’s shape, its latitudes and longitudes.