Mossy forest (sometimes called “upper montane forest” or “cloud forest”) is characterized by short trees, often with gnarled trunks and branches, that reach 8 m in protected spots but only 2-3 m on ridgetops. Because this forest occurs high in the mountains, it is often on steep slopes, and many areas are rocky.

mossy forest A tropical montane forest, typically with contorted trees no more than 10–15 m high, their trunks, boughs, and twigs being festooned with mosses, lichens, and liverworts. The growths of ‘moss’ are particularly luxuriant where mists prevail. A Dictionary of Plant Sciences. “mossy forest .”

Central Cordillera

The abundance of mosses, especially above 1,700 meters, is the reason such habitats are called “mossy forest.” With increasing altitude, on wind-swept slopes and ridge tops, trees in mossy forests are gnarled and only a few meters tall.

Cameron Highlands

The utilization benefits of the community from the mossy forest include medicine, bio-pesticides, household use, water supply and many others. The study recommends that the remaining mossy forests of Pinoc should be preserved.

To preserve the Mossy Forest, now you can only explore the forest on the Boardwalk. Best visited in the morning when the mist shrouds the forest. Bring proper walking shoes and jacket, as the weather can get chilly.

Forests have long been threatened by a variety of destructive agents. Today, the frequency, intensity and timing of fire events, hurricanes, droughts, ice storms and insect outbreaks are shifting as a result of human activities and global climate change, making forest ecosystems even more prone to damage.

5 ENEMIES THAT THREATEN THE HEALTH OF YOUR TREES

1. Insects. Bugs of various kinds may be one of the biggest threats to the health of your trees.
2. High Winds. If your trees are subject to high winds, they could become damaged.
3. Too Little Water (Drought)
4. Lawn Equipment.
5. Disease.

The main cause of deforestation is agriculture (poorly planned infrastructure is emerging as a big threat too) and the main cause of forest degradation is illegal logging. Deforestation is a particular concern in tropical rain forests because these forests are home to much of the world’s biodiversity.

Deforestation and forest degradation

• Deforestation and forest degradation are the biggest threats to forests worldwide.
• Over half of the tropical forests worldwide have been destroyed since the 1960s, and every second, more than one hectare of tropical forests is destroyed or drastically degraded.

Deforestation explained. Human-driven and natural loss of trees—deforestation—affects wildlife, ecosystems, weather patterns, and even the climate. Since humans started cutting down forests, 46 percent of trees have been felled, according to a 2015 study in the journal Nature.

According to the FAO, Nigeria has the world’s highest deforestation rate of primary forests. It has lost more than half of its primary forest in the last five years.

Norway

By consuming less, avoiding single-use packaging, eating sustainable food, and choosing recycled or responsibly-produced wood products, we can all be part of the movement to protect forests. Make choices for forests, nature, and people — and do so vocally!

Cattle ranching is the leading cause of deforestation in the Amazon rainforest. In Brazil, this has been the case since at least the 1970s: government figures attributed 38 percent of deforestation from 1966-1975 to large-scale cattle ranching. Today the figure in Brazil is closer to 70 percent.

According to Greenpeace, the US is, by far, the biggest importer of the tainted Ipe wood, followed by France and Portugal. The NGO said consumers should suspend purchase from Brazilian wood, as there was no guarantee of its legal origin.

According to USAID, inequality of land distribution is a major factor contributing to poverty levels in Brazil. This means that 2 million people (out of a total population of 210 million) control half of the country’s entire square footage.