Answer: Research objectives describe concisely what the research is trying to achieve. They summarize the accomplishments a researcher wishes to achieve through the project and provides direction to the study. This will help you come up with suitable objectives for your research project.

Objectives give you something to work towards, and help to direct energy and effort. They stimulate the need to act. Research has found that where staff are involved in setting their own objectives they are more motivated to achieve them (Locke, E A and Latham G.P, Goal setting; a motivational technique that works.

Scientists strive to maintain objectivity at every step in a study, from initial conception to evaluation of results. Experts on research integrity agree that researchers should never begin with the idea that they know exactly what they will find.

Objective items include multiple-choice, true-false, matching and completion, while subjective items include short-answer essay, extended-response essay, problem solving and performance test items. For some instructional purposes one or the other item types may prove more efficient and appropriate.

Qualitative research studies typically seek to answer questions about the ‘what’, ‘how’, and ‘why’ of phenomena. This is in contrast to the questions of ‘how many’ or ‘how much’ that are sought to be answered by quantitative research, including epidemiologic studies and clinical trials.

At the very least, debate helps learners to see the power of deploying rational, reasoned arguments and compelling evidence in action. Increasing learners’ confidence, poise, and self-esteem. Providing an engaging, active, learner-centered activity. Improving rigorous higher-order and critical thinking skills.