Subject to the provisions of this Act, a State Authority shall have the responsibility for laying down policies and plans for disaster management in the State. lay down the State disaster management policy. approve the disaster management plans prepared by the departments of the Government of the State.

A governor may declare an emergency and assume extra powers and responsibilities to protect the health and safety of the citizens of the State. Specific powers relating to an evacuation include: Create, amend, or rescind rules or directives to provide the necessities of life or supplies and equipment.

When a disaster is declared, the Federal government, led by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), responds at the request of, and in support of, States, Tribes, Territories, and Insular Areas and local jurisdictions impacted by a disaster. Response actions are organized under the National Response Framework.

Be Prepared: The 7 Components of an Emergency Plan

• Planning – Work through many emergency scenarios.
• Training –
• Drills –
• Education –
• Technology –
• Coordination –
• Communication –

You can create your emergency plan in just three steps: With your family or household members, discuss how to prepare and respond to the types of emergencies that are most likely to happen where you live, learn, work and play.

An emergency plan specifies procedures for handling sudden or unexpected situations. The objective is to be prepared to: Prevent fatalities and injuries. Reduce damage to buildings, stock, and equipment.

Key components of an Emergency Action Plan

• Evacuation procedures, escape routes and floor plans.
• Reporting and alerting authorities.
• Alerting staff and visitors of an emergency.
• Accounting for people after implementing an EAP.
• Notifying parents, guardians or next of kin.
• Identifying a media contact person.
• Training new staff.

Plan to be safe by creating a disaster plan and deciding how you will communicate in an emergency. Step 3: Organize disaster supplies in convenient locations.

Six Ways to Plan Ahead

• Check for Hazards in the Home. Fasten shelves securely to walls.
• Identify Safe Places Indoors and Outdoors. Under sturdy furniture such as a heavy desk or table.
• Educate Yourself and Family Members.
• Have Disaster Supplies on Hand.
• Develop an Emergency Communication Plan.
• Help Your Community Get Ready.

Beach activities should be postponed for at least 48 hours after a significant earthquake in any coastal area. Even then, local tides and currents are often abnormal and random after large quakes, so swimming and recreation in the water isn’t a good idea for a week or so.

Cover, find something sturdy to get under, like a desk or table. If nothing is available, get close to a wall and cover your head. Hold on and keep down….

1. Drop to the ground, to avoid any falling or flying objects.
2. Find Cover at the base of a sturdy object.
3. Stay until all the shaking stops.