The gravity of Earth, which is denoted by g, refers to the acceleration that the Earth imparts to objects on or near its surface. In SI units this acceleration is measured in metres per second squared (in symbols, m/s2) or equivalently in newtons per kilogram (N/kg).

An object that is moving only because of the action of gravity is said to be free falling and its motion can be described by Newton’s Second Law of Motion. For objects near the surface of the earth, the graviation acceleration (g) is a constant and equal to 9.8 meters per second squared.

Near the surface of the Earth (sea level), gravity decreases with height such that linear extrapolation would give zero gravity at a height of one half of the Earth’s radius – (9.8 m·s−2 per 3,200 km.)

Contrary to popular belief, there’s no such thing as zero gravity. Weightlessness and zero gravity are two different things. The earth’s gravity keeps the moon in orbit. And astronauts are generally much closer to earth than the moon is, which means that the earth’s pull on them has to be much stronger.

The constant of proportionality, G, is the gravitational constant. Colloquially, the gravitational constant is also called “Big G”, distinct from “small g” (g), which is the local gravitational field of Earth (equivalent to the free-fall acceleration). g = GM⊕r⊕2.

9.807 m/s²

A firm believer in the theory of the expanding universe, he also believes that gravitation gets weaker as the universe expands and permits gravitational forces to penetrate more space. By his guess, the force of gravitation is about 13% less today than when the earth was formed 4½ billion years ago.

Jupiter is the fastest rotating planet in our solar system. One day lasts about 9.5 Earth hours. You might survive down here if you were in a spacecraft built like the Trieste submarine — the deepest diving submarine on Earth. Any deeper and the pressure and temperature will be too great for a spacecraft to endure.

Gravity always pulls you towards the middle of the object. So for the Earth, which is shaped like a ball, the force of gravity pulls you to the centre from every point on the ground. That’s why, no matter where you stand on the Earth, you always feel like the ground is at the bottom and the sky is up.

Gravity is a force of attraction that pulls together all matter (anything you can physically touch). That means really big objects like planets and stars have a stronger gravitational pull. The gravitational pull of an object depends on how massive it is and how close it is to the other object.

gravity, also called gravitation, in mechanics, the universal force of attraction acting between all matter. On Earth all bodies have a weight, or downward force of gravity, proportional to their mass, which Earth’s mass exerts on them. Gravity is measured by the acceleration that it gives to freely falling objects.

Put a globe in the center of the floor and tell students that gravity is pulling them towards it really really hard. One group at a time, ask them to form themselves around the globe so that they are as close to it as possible. Explain that Earth’s gravity is incredibly strong and pulls objects towards its center.

The answer is gravity: an invisible force that pulls objects toward each other. Earth’s gravity is what keeps you on the ground and what makes things fall. Anything that has mass also has gravity. Objects with more mass have more gravity.

Gravity is the force of attraction between two objects. It is what makes things fall and what keeps us from floating off into space. Gravity is a fundamental force of nature.

Higher blood pressure in the head raises an alarm: The body has too much blood! Within two to three days of weightlessness, astronauts can lose as much as 22 percent of their blood volume as a result of that errant message. This change affects the heart, too.

Gravity is most accurately described by the general theory of relativity (proposed by Albert Einstein in 1915), which describes gravity not as a force, but as a consequence of masses moving along geodesic lines in a curved spacetime caused by the uneven distribution of mass.

Both scientific laws and theories are considered scientific fact. However, theories and laws can be disproven when new evidence emerges.