General waste disposal Once it has been sorted it will be taken away to a facility to be stored or put into the landfill. The majority of Australia’s general rubbish was being shipped to south-east Asia where it was either stored in the landfill or burnt.

Info:Craig Reucassel is an Australian Radio & TV comedian….

15.3 million tonnes generated. 20% of total waste. 42% was sent for recycling (6.4 million tonnes), while 45% was sent to landfill (6.9 million tonnes) 37% was food organic waste….Waste materials.

About 35%

Six ways to reduce household waste

1. Ban plastic. Despite being some of the easiest products to avoid, one-use plastic items make up a significant proportion of Australia’s household waste.
2. Save water.
3. Use your scraps.
4. Make recycling a last resort.
5. Buy in bulk.
6. Make your own products.

Eight Ways to Reduce Waste

1. Use a reusable bottle/cup for beverages on-the-go.
2. Use reusable grocery bags, and not just for groceries.
3. Purchase wisely and recycle.
4. Compost it!
5. Avoid single-use food and drink containers and utensils.
6. Buy secondhand items and donate used goods.
7. Shop local farmers markets and buy in bulk to reduce packaging.

Waste reduction, also known as source reduction, is the practice of using less material and energy to minimize waste generation and preserve natural resources. Waste reduction is broader in scope than recycling and incorporates ways to prevent materials from ending up as waste before they reach the recycling stage.

By purchasing goods with less packaging, businesses can reduce their waste. Make better choices in purchasing office supplies and other single-use items and you will reduce the amount of waste you generate. Another important tactic is recycling. Businesses are often paid for their recyclables.

Top 5 ways to cut down on food waste

1. Don’t over buy. Keep track of what you’ve bought and used.
2. Check the use-by dates of fresh food when you buy it. These are the dates to take notice of, rather than the best-before dates.
3. Plan ahead.
4. Get to know your grocer.
5. Love your freezer.

One of the bigger reasons to reduce waste is to conserve space in our landfills and reduce the need to build more landfills which take up valuable space and are a source of air and water pollution. By reducing our waste, we are also conserving our resources.

Saves money from buying less food. Reduces methane emissions from landfills and lowers your carbon footprint. Conserves energy and resources, preventing pollution involved in the growing, manufacturing, transporting, and selling food (not to mention hauling the food waste and then landfilling it).

Compared to creating products or packaging from virgin resources, recycling conserves resources, saves energy, and reduces pollution. Two other options, however, are even better than recycling: reducing and reusing. Reducing means minimizing waste before it has a chance to be created.

15 Easy Ways To Reduce Landfill Waste

1. Donate Clothes. Believe it or not, the throwing away of clothing is one of the biggest contributions we make to landfills today.
2. Reduce Food Waste.
3. Eat Healthy.
4. Save Leftovers for Next Day.
5. Buy Things With Less Packaging.
6. Boycott Plastic Water Bottles.
7. Just Don’t Buy as Much Stuff….
8. Recycle.

What are the alternatives to landfill?

• Modern Thermal Treatment with Combined Heat & Power (CHP).
• Mechanical Biological Treatment (MBT) producing a biologically stabilised material that is sent to landfill.
• Mechanical Biological Treatment (MBT) producing a fuel sent to a dedicated CHP plant.

Summary. Landfills can produce objectionable odors and landfill gas can move through soil and collect in nearby buildings. Of the gases produced in landfills, ammonia, sulfides, methane, and carbon dioxide are of most concern.

Recycling. Recycling is the most obvious alternative to sending waste to a landfill. A wide range of materials can be recycled at least to some degree, and recycling can even yield potential financial benefits.

500 feet

In Canada, the open burning of garbage produces more dioxins and furans than all industrial activities combined. Since open burning of garbage is more common in rural and agricultural areas, there is particular concern for high levels of dioxins and furans settling on crops, in our streams, and in our lakes.

Burning plastic trash to create energy sounds sensible: Plastic is, after all, made from hydrocarbons, just like oil, and is more energy-dense than coal. Finally, waste-to-energy plants have the potential to emit low levels of toxic pollutants such as dioxins, acid gases, and heavy metals.

Plastic is made from oil and gas, and it creates a lot of heat when it’s burned. It’s even more efficient if the incinerator can capture the waste heat from the process and use it to warm offices and homes. Burning plastic this way currently substitutes in some places for burning dirty fossil fuels like oil or coal.

Burn plastic in a stove To keep the fire burning you need 1) Fuel; this can be any combustible material- usually wood or gas, but plastic does the job as well.

Burning Styrofoam, or polystyrene, is the least appropriate way to get rid of it for both people and the environment. Research has shown that when Styrofoam is burned it releases toxic chemicals and smoke that can damage the nervous system and lungs.

“When plastic waste and food waste are burned, they produce dioxin and furan. These elements, even in small quantities, can cause death,” he said on Sunday. If dioxin is inhaled, it can instantly cause coughing, shortness of breath and dizziness. Long-term exposure to dioxin can also cause cancer.