High blood pressure increases the force of blood through your arteries and can damage artery walls. Having both high blood pressure and diabetes can greatly increase your risk for heart disease. Too much LDL (“bad”) cholesterol in your bloodstream can form plaque on damaged artery walls.

Just as exercise strengthens other muscles in your body, it helps your heart muscle become more efficient and better able to pump blood throughout your body. This means that the heart pushes out more blood with each beat, allowing it to beat slower and keep your blood pressure under control.

poor diet – a healthy diet can help reduce your risk of developing coronary heart disease and stop you gaining weight, reducing your risk of diabetes and high blood pressure. being overweight – this increases the work the heart has to do, and it leads to high blood pressure and abnormal levels of fat in the blood.

Diabetes dramatically increases your risk of various cardiovascular problems, including coronary artery disease with chest pain (angina), heart attack, stroke, narrowing of the arteries (atherosclerosis) and high blood pressure. Nerve damage (neuropathy).

Diabetes can affect your nerves and make heart attacks painless or “silent.” A silent heart attack means that you may not have any warning signs, or they may be very mild. Your health care provider might need to do special tests to see whether you’ve had a heart attack.

An earlier onset of type 1 diabetes is also associated with a longer burden of disease and more diabetes-related complications in the aging population.

What are the signs of end-of-life due to diabetes?

• using the bathroom frequently.
• increased drowsiness.
• infections.
• increased thirst.
• increased hunger.
• itching.
• weight loss.
• fatigue.

Nerve Damage

• Tingling, pain, or numbness in your hands or feet.
• Stomach problems like nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
• A lot of bladder infections or trouble emptying your bladder.
• Problems getting or keeping an erection.
• Dizzy or lightheaded.

For most people with diabetes, fruits (including bananas) are a healthy choice. Although, if you’re following a low carb diet to manage your diabetes, even a small banana contains around 22 grams of carbs, which may be too much for your eating plan.

Here are 15 easy ways to lower blood sugar levels naturally:

1. Exercise regularly.
2. Manage your carb intake.
3. Increase your fiber intake.
4. Drink water and stay hydrated.
5. Implement portion control.
6. Choose foods with a low glycemic index.
7. Manage stress levels.
8. Monitor your blood sugar levels.

People can add flavor by mixing water with the juice from citrus fruits, such as lime and lemon or a splash of 100 percent cranberry juice. Infusing water with whole fruits like berries can add some healthful flavor as well. One study suggests that adding aloe vera pulp to water may benefit people with diabetes.

Orange Juice If you really want to drink it, try an orange-flavored light fruit drink. Look for a brand with 3 grams of carbs, 15 calories, and 100% of your daily vitamin C.

Because the average size navel orange has only approximately 17 grams of carbohydrates and a low glycemic index of around 42, diabetics can enjoy one navel orange per day.

The glycemic index, which is used to reflect the impact on blood sugar levels of individual foods, places orange juice between 66 and 76 on a scale of 100. This makes fruit juice a high GI drink and high GI foods and drinks are best avoided by people with diabetes under most circumstances.

The American Diabetes Association has listed citrus fruits among Diabetes superfoods. According to the association, citrus fruits like oranges, grapefruits and lemons are full of fibre, vitamin C, folate and potassium, which would help benefit a healthy diabetic eating plan. Oranges are full of fibre.

Is Pedialyte OK for someone with diabetes? Pedialyte is used to help restore vital minerals and nutrients lost during diarrhea and vomiting. While it does contain carbohydrates, it may or may not contain enough carbohydrates for someone with diabetes, especially if insulin is being used.

“A large number of people who suffer a heart attack will have high glucose due to the ‘stress response’. This means that even people who are not diabetic may [have high blood sugar] during a heart attack,” he explained.

Symptoms of Silent Heart Attacks

• Breaking out in a cold sweat or having clammy hands for no reason.
• Feeling light-headed.
• Feeling tired for no reason.
• Heartburn.
• Pain in your jaw, neck, or left arm (especially common in women)
• Stomach upset.
• Shortness of breath, even when you haven’t done much.

On average, 50-year-old men with diabetes: Have a life expectancy of 21.3 years — 7.5 years less than other men. Develop heart disease in 14.2 years — 7.8 years sooner than other men. Live with heart disease for 7.1 years — slightly longer than other men due to younger age at onset.

Diabetes Attacks Known as a common “lifestyle disease”, Diabetes is associated with high blood pressure, an excess of sugar and the inability to heal properly. A person experiencing a Diabetes Attack might become incoherent, becoming anxious, fatigue and weak, and also lead to shock.

Emergency treatment for diabetes

• Hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar)
• Hyperglycaemia (high blood glucose)
• Hypoglycaemia (low blood glucose)
• Hyperglycaemia (high blood glucose)
• Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)

Signs and symptoms include:

• Fruity-smelling breath.
• Nausea and vomiting.
• Shortness of breath.
• Dry mouth.
• Weakness.
• Confusion.
• Coma.
• Abdominal pain.

When your blood sugar level gets too high — known as hyperglycemia or high blood glucose — the quickest way to reduce it is to take fast-acting insulin. Exercising is another fast, effective way to lower blood sugar. In some cases, you should go to the hospital instead of handling it at home.

Mild hypoglycemia can make you feel hungry or like you want to vomit. You could also feel jittery or nervous. Your heart may beat fast. You may sweat.

Hyperglycemia occurs when blood sugar levels are too high. People develop hyperglycemia if their diabetes is not treated properly. Hypoglycemia sets in when blood sugar levels are too low. This is usually a side effect of treatment with blood-sugar-lowering medication.

If your doctor suspects hypoglycemia, you may have to fast until you start to have symptoms. They’ll test your blood glucose level at different times throughout the fast. To check for reactive hypoglycemia, you may have to take a test called a mixed-meal tolerance test (MMTT).

Low blood glucose in the absence of ketones can prove to be deadly. Effects of high blood sugar results in long term vascular damages and in the presence of high level of ketones can also lead to deadly ketoacidosis.

Fears of hypoglycemia and its imagined consequences, based on deeply rooted emotional belief rather than evidence, explain why hypoglycemia is often considered more dangerous than hyperglycemia in the critically ill.

The brain is one of the first organs to be affected by hypoglycemia. Shortage of glucose in the brain, or neuroglycopenia, results in a gradual loss of cognitive functions causing slower reaction time, blurred speech, loss of consciousness, seizures, and ultimately death, as the hypoglycemia progresses.

(That’s what “hypoglycemia” means.) Glucose is the body’s main source of energy. In most people, blood sugar levels should be within a range of 70 to 99 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). Most healthy people only need a quick high-carb snack, such as an apple or banana, to help get their blood sugar back up to normal.

What are some tips to prevent nighttime blood sugar level dips?

1. Check your level before bed.
2. Don’t skip dinner.
3. Potentially adjust your exercise routine.
4. Monitor your alcohol intake.

Bedtime snack. Eating a light snack close to bedtime will help keep your blood sugar stable throughout the nighttime hours. Try these: a high-protein, low-sugar brand of Greek yogurt coupled with berries and walnuts.

Good choices include:

• a piece of fruit or handful of berries and whole-grain crackers.
• Greek yogurt mixed with berries.
• an apple with a spoonful of peanut butter and a slice of cheese.
• a small handful of mixed dried fruit and nuts.
• a no-sugar peanut butter and jelly sandwich on whole-grain bread.

Possible causes, with diabetes But too much insulin or other diabetes medications may cause your blood sugar level to drop too low, causing hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia can also occur if you eat less than usual after taking diabetes medication, or if you exercise more than you normally do.

What is the treatment for non-diabetic hypoglycemia?

1. Eating small meals and snacks throughout the day, eating about every three hours.
2. Having a variety of foods, including protein (meat and non-meat), fatty foods, and high-fiber foods such as whole-grain bread, fruit, and vegetables.
3. Limiting high-sugar foods.

Eat or drink a quickly digested carbohydrate food, such as:

• ½ cup fruit juice.
• ½ cup of a regular soft drink (not a diet soda)
• 1 cup of milk.
• 5 or 6 hard candies.
• 4 or 5 saltine crackers.
• 2 tablespoons of raisins.
• 3 to 4 teaspoons of sugar or honey.
• 3 or 4 glucose tablets or a serving of glucose gel.

Candy bars, ice cream and chocolate are not good choices of foods to treat low blood glucose reactions. They contain fat that will slow the release of glucose into your blood and will not raise your blood glucose fast enough. What happens if I pass out or become unconscious?