Xunzi is known for his belief that ritual is crucial for reforming humanity’s original nature. Human nature lacks an innate moral compass, and left to itself falls into contention and disorder, which is why Xunzi characterizes human nature as bad. Ritual is thus an integral part of a stable society.

Mencius continued the ethical teachings of Confucius by stressing the innate goodness of human nature. He believed, however, that original human goodness can become depraved through one’s own destructive effort or through contact with an evil environment.

Thomas Hobbes. In his famous 1651 work Leviathan, Hobbes argues that people are inherently wicked and selfish, and he puts forth his ideas for the social contract and laws required by a society of evil creatures.

Mencius believed that love and respect are innate feelings which are common to all men and are possessed by them without having to be learned. For him, love and respect embody what is good in human nature. He believed that the true end in life lies in the development and cultivation of this innate goodness.

That the four beginnings (siduan)—the feeling of commiseration, the feeling of shame, the feeling of courtesy, and the feeling of right and wrong—are all inborn in man was a self-evident truth to Mencius; and the “four beginnings,” when properly cultivated, will develop into the four cardinal virtues of ren.

Ren (Chinese: 仁, meaning “co-humanity” or “humaneness”) is the Confucian virtue denoting the good quality of a virtuous human when being altruistic. Ren is exemplified by a normal adult’s protective feelings for children. It is considered the outward expression of Confucian ideals.

Chihuahua

Loopring (LRC) is an ERC-20 token that describes itself as “an open-sourced, audited, and non-custodial exchange protocol.” It aims to allow anyone to build non-custodial, orderbook-based exchanges on Ethereum by leveraging zero-knowledge proofs.

The REN gene provides instructions for making a protein called renin, which is produced in the kidneys. This protein is part of the renin-angiotensin system, which regulates blood pressure and the balance of fluids and salts in the body.

RENAME (REN)

1. Type: Internal (1.0 and later)
2. Syntax: RENAME (REN) [d:][path]filename filename.
3. Purpose: Changes the filename under which a file is stored.
4. Discussion. RENAME changes the name of the first filename you enter to the second filename you enter.
5. Examples.

Creates a directory or subdirectory. Command extensions, which are enabled by default, allow you to use a single md command to create intermediate directories in a specified path. This command is the same as the mkdir command.

In computing, ren (or rename ) is a command in various command-line interpreters (shells) such as COMMAND.COM , cmd.exe , 4DOS, 4NT and Windows PowerShell. It is used to rename computer files and in some implementations (such as AmigaDOS) also directories.

CLS

In computing, move is a command in various command-line interpreters (shells) such as COMMAND.COM , cmd.exe , 4DOS/4NT, and PowerShell. It is used to move one or more files or directories from one place to another. The original file is deleted, and the new file may have the same or a different name.

REM [comment] Purpose: Provides a way to insert remarks (that will not be acted on) into a batch file. Discussion. During execution of a batch file, DOS will display (but not act on) comments which are entered on the line after the REM command. You cannot use separators in the comment except the space, tab, and comma.

“Net use” is a command line method of mapping network drives to your local computer. The full syntax for net use is available from Microsoft. The Username and Password parameters are only required if the computer is not CornellAD joined.

The SET command is used to set values that will be used by programs. DOS holds the set strings in the area of memory reserved for the environment (if the string already exists in the environment, it is replaced).

The rm command is used to delete files. rm -r will recursively delete a directory and all its contents (normally rm will not delete directories, while rmdir will only delete empty directories).

The rm utility attempts to remove the non-directory type files specified on the command line. If the permissions of the file do not permit writing, and the standard input device is a terminal, the user is prompted (on standard error) for confirmation. It is an error to attempt to remove the files “.” and “..”.

In Unix and Unix-like operating systems, chmod is the command and system call used to change the access permissions of file system objects (files and directories) sometimes known as modes. It is also used to change special mode flags such as setuid and setgid flags and a ‘sticky’ bit.

mv is a Unix command that moves one or more files or directories from one place to another. If both filenames are on the same filesystem, this results in a simple file rename; otherwise the file content is copied to the new location and the old file is removed.

Use the mv command to move files and directories from one directory to another or to rename a file or directory. If you move a file or directory to a new directory without specifying a new name, it retains its original name. Attention: The mv command can overwrite many existing files unless you specify the -i flag.

The ln command is a standard Unix command utility used to create a hard link or a symbolic link (symlink) to an existing file or directory. The ln command by default creates hard links, and when called with the command line parameter ln -s creates symbolic links.

rm command

Press w (“word”) to move the cursor to the right one word at a time.

chgrp command

The { , } , b , t , T , : commands can be separated with a semicolon (this is a non-portable GNU sed extension). Labels used in b , t , T , : commands are read until a semicolon. Leading and trailing whitespace is ignored.