The concept of the three continents in the Old World, viz. Asia, Africa, and Europe, goes back to classical antiquity. Their boundaries as defined by Ptolemy and other geographers of antiquity were drawn along the Nile and Don rivers.

The countries described as Ancient World would include Turkey, Armenia, Lebanon, Georgia, Israel, Iran, Egypt, Syria, Iraq, Azerbaijan, Jordan, Cyprus, and Greece.

New World refers to territories where viticulture was introduced from Europe during the colonization period, which include Argentina, Australia, Canada, Chile, China, India, Japan, New Zealand, South Africa, and the United States.

In the West, the term Old World is used to refer to Asia, Africa, and Europe. Generally, Old World refers to a part of the world that was known to its citizens before it came into contact with the Americans. The Old World contrasts with the New World.

American Indians and Alaska Natives are citizens of the United States and of the individual states, counties, cities, and towns where they reside. They can also become citizens of their tribes or villages as enrolled tribal members. Do American Indians and Alaska Natives have the right to vote? Yes.

The BIA has nationwide jurisdiction over crimes committed within or involving Indian Country, and its officers are usually based near Indian reservations. BIA Police officers may enforce tribal law if deputized by the tribe or provided for by tribal ordinance or statute.

Of about 100 California tribes, at least nine have full-fledged police departments, and many others have rangers or security forces. Yet their badges lack the luster of their county and city counterparts. In California, tribal officers hold authority only to enforce tribal laws among tribe members on tribal land.

There are 75 confinement facilities, detention centers, jails and other facilities to be referred to in this testimony as detention centers, operated by tribal authorities or the Bureau of Indian Affairs in Indian country. Thirty-nine facilities are Bureau-owned; 19 facilities are Bureau-operated.

Tribal police officers are employed by tribes to provide law enforcement services on tribal lands. Their authority is defined by the tribe and may include enforcement of tribal codes and ordinances. If granted arrest powers by the tribe, they may only arrest tribal members and Indians on tribal lands.

Indian Police Service (IPS)

The Indian Police Service (IPS) is an All India Service, which is recruited, trained and managed by the Central Government and which provides the bulk of senior officers to the State Police Forces.

Military police (MP) are law enforcement agencies connected with, or part of, the military of a state. A section of the military responsible for policing the areas of responsibility of the armed forces (referred to as provosts) against all criminal activity by military or civilian personnel.

PROTECTING AT HOME AND ABROAD. The Army depends on Military Police (MP) to maintain law, order, and discipline. USAMPS trains Military Police Soldiers for war, peace, stability operations, and civil support operations.

supervise the execution of the five military police Battlefield functions: Maneuver and mobility support operations (reconnaissance and surveillance), Area security operations (site security and response), Law & order operations (law enforcement and developing host-nation police forces), Internment/resettlement …