Kanyakumari Beach

The Bay of Bengal, the largest bay in the world, is a sea that is part of the northeastern Indian Ocean. This sea has played a pivotal role in the histories of the nations that surround it, including India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, and Indonesia.

India The Indian states of West Bengal, Orissa, Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu have coastlines on the Bay of Bengal. India’s eastern military command is based in the port city of Kolkata, capital of erstwhile British India. Two of India’s busiest ports Chennai and Vizag are also located on the bay.

Author of Rise of the Sikh Power. Kolkata, Bengali Kalikata, formerly Calcutta, city, capital of West Bengal state, and former capital (1772–1911) of British India. It is one of India’s largest cities and one of its major ports.

The Bay of Bengal has seen many famous ships and shipwrecks! You will find the 1850 American Eagle Clipper, the Bark and the Yura sunk in the bay. If you love playing on the beach – you’ll love the Bay of Bengal when you visit Marina Beach in India. This is one of the longest beaches in the world that has a promenade!

Thus, there is good reason to be concerned when a hurricane-strength tropical cyclone gets loose in the Bay of Bengal: Twenty-six of the 35 deadliest tropical cyclones in world history have been Bay of Bengal storms, as seen in wunderground’s list of the 35 Deadliest Tropical Cyclones in World History (note that since …

The Fin Whale or Finback Whale is second largest mammalian on the Earth after Blue Whale, found around the Indian Ocean and Bay of Bengal in India.

Korkai city

Kancheepuram district is situated on the northern East Coast of Tamil Nadu and is adjacent by Bay of Bengal and Chennai city and is bounded in the west by Vellore and Thiruvannamalai district, in the north by Thiruvallur district and Chennai district, in the south by Villuppuram district in the east by Bay of Bangal.

Answer. Chennai is not the oldest city among the following options.

Answer. Indus valley has a city more than the 6500 years older. Indus civilization is also remembered as the Harappan civilization which was earliest known as the urban culture.

Damascus, Syria The Ancient City of Damascus located in the city centre of the capital city Damascus is the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world. Following the Syrian Civil War, the old city along with other historical sites were in imminent danger.

Bronze Age

Kanchipuram

Indus Valley inhabitants living along Saraswati were the same as Vedic Indians who composed Rig Veda and euologised river Saraswati in it. Pasupatinath or Shiva was an important Deity.

Harappan civilization

Harappa, village in eastern Punjab province, eastern Pakistan. It lies on the left bank of a now dry course of the Ravi River, west-southwest of the city of Sahiwal, about 100 miles (160 km) southwest of Lahore. Remains of the artisans’ quarter excavated at Harappa, in Pakistan.

Technology. The people of the Indus Valley, also known as Harappan (Harappa was the first city in the region found by archaeologists), achieved many notable advances in technology, including great accuracy in their systems and tools for measuring length and mass.

It started when farmers from the mountains gradually moved between their mountain homes and the lowland river valleys, and is related to the Hakra Phase, identified in the Ghaggar-Hakra River Valley to the west, and predates the Kot Diji Phase (2800–2600 BCE, Harappan 2), named after a site in northern Sindh, Pakistan.

The Harappa site was first briefly excavated by Sir Alexander Cunningham in 1872-73, two decades after brick robbers carried off the visible remains of the city. He found an Indus seal of unknown origin. The first extensive excavations at Harappa were started by Rai Bahadur Daya Ram Sahni in 1920.

The name Mohenjo-daro is reputed to signify “the mound of the dead.” The archaeological importance of the site was first recognized in 1922, one year after the discovery of Harappa. Subsequent excavations revealed that the mounds contain the remains of what was once the largest city of the Indus civilization.

This is the Indus Valley artifact called the Priest King. He is the iconic representation of Indus civilization. He dates to 2200-1900 BC and was found at the Mohenjo Daro archaeological site, Sindh Province, Pakistan.

Discovery and Major Excavations Mohenjo-daro was discovered in 1922 by R. D. Banerji, an officer of the Archaeological Survey of India, two years after major excavations had begun at Harappa, some 590 km to the north.

Mound of Mohan

With no evidence of kings or queens, Mohenjo Daro was likely governed as a city-state, perhaps by elected officials or elites from each of the mounds.

Harappa and Mohenjo-daro can be considered as two of the greatest civilizations of the Indus valley between which a key difference can be identified in terms of the geographical positioning. While the site of Mohenjo-daro is located in the Punjab region, Harappa is located in the Sindh province.

Apparently the Indus civillization was likely destroyed by the Indo-European migrants from Iran, the Aryans. The cities of Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa were built of fire-baked bricks. Over the centuries the need for wood for brick-making denuded the country side and this may have contributed to the downfall.

Mohenjo-daro was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1980. Remains of a stupalike stone tower, Mohenjo-daro, Sindh province, southeastern Pakistan.

How to Reach? For a visit to Mohenjo daro, the nearest International airport is the Jinnah International Airport Karachi in Pakistan. You can drive down from Karachi which is about 420 km. I also did read that now you can also take a direct flight to Mohenjo-daro.

Harappan language

The Indus Valley religion is polytheistic and is made up of Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism. There are many seals to support the evidence of the Indus Valley Gods. Some seals show animals which resemble the two gods, Shiva and Rudra. Other seals depict a tree which the Indus Valley believed to be the tree of life.

Mohenjo-daro, also spelled Mohenjodaro or Moenjodaro, group of mounds and ruins on the right bank of the Indus River, northern Sindh province, southern Pakistan.