Crimes receive different classifications according to their severity. The mildest crimes are known as infractions, more serious crimes are known as misdemeanors, and the most serious crimes are known as felonies.
Q. What percentage of reported murders in the United States resulted in arrests?
Crime clearance rate in the United States in 2019, by type
| Characteristic | Percent of offenses cleared by arrest |
|---|---|
| Murder and nonnegligent, manslaughter | 61.4% |
| Aggravated assault | 52.3% |
| Violent crime | 45.5% |
| Rape | 32.9% |
Q. Which of the following terms refers to rules and expectations by which a society guides the behavior of its members?
Norms: Are rules and expectations by which a society guides the behavior of its members. Some norms are Formal (mandatory of its members) while others are Informal are generally understood by not precisely recorded.
Q. Which of the following terms refers to subsequent offenses committed by people previously convicted of crimes answer choices?
Which term refers to subsequent offenses committed by people previously convicted of crimes? Crime in the United States: Uniform Crime Report. According to official statistics describing murder, offenders and victims are generally of the same race.
Q. What are the beneficial effects of deviance?
Émile Durkheim believed that deviance is a necessary part of a successful society and that it serves three functions: 1) it clarifies norms and increases conformity, 2) it strengthens social bonds among the people reacting to the deviant, and 3) it can help lead to positive social change and challenges to people’s …
Q. Which of the following is the most significant drawback of Merton’s theory?
Correct. One of the major limitations of Merton’s theory is that it does not explain why poor people choose one adaptation over another.
