Sea breezes occur during hot, summer days because of the unequal heating rates of land and water. During the day, the land surface heats up faster than the water surface. Therefore, the air above the land is warmer than the air above the ocean. Recall that the land surface cools quicker than the water surface at night.

land breezes occur at night. The land cools faster than the water so the air over water is warmer. The cool air over the land then moves towards the sea.

Land breezes usually occur at night because during the day the sun will heat land surfaces, but only to a depth of a few inches. As the temperature of the land surfaces cool, the warm air rises and creates a small area of high pressure near the land surface.

The main types of local winds are sea breezes and land breezes, Anabatic and katabatic winds, and Foehn winds.

All wind is caused by the uneven heating of Earth’s surface, which sets convection currents in motion, Convection currents on a large scale cause global winds; convection currents on a small scale cause local winds.

There are three prevailing wind belts associated with these cells: the trade winds, the prevailing westerlies, and the polar easterlies (Fig.

The Earth contains five major wind zones: polar easterlies, westerlies, horse latitudes, trade winds, and the doldrums. Polar easterlies are dry, cold prevailing winds that blow from the east. They emanate from the polar highs, areas of high pressure around the North and South Poles.

Currents Tutorial Because the Earth rotates on its axis, circulating air is deflected toward the right in the Northern Hemisphere and toward the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This deflection is called the Coriolis effect. This deflection is called the Coriolis effect.

Polar Easterlies

The wind speed tends to decrease after sunset because at night the surface of the Earth cools much more rapidly than does the air above the surface. If there is a low pressure area or storm in the region the winds will blow day or night.

Wind travels from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure. Additionally, heat and pressure cause the wind to shift direction. Coriolis effect is the rotation of the earth from west to east, which, generally speaking, causes winds to blow in a counterclockwise or clockwise manner.

Between about 30 degrees north and 30 degrees south of the equator, in a region called the horse latitudes, the Earth’s rotation causes air to slant toward the equator in a southwesterly direction in the northern hemisphere and in a northwesterly direction in the southern hemisphere. This is called the Coriolis Effect.

Between the equator and 30o latitude are the trade winds ; the northeast trade winds in the Northern Hemisphere and the southeast trade winds in the Southern Hemisphere (note that winds are named based on the direction from which they originate, not where they are going).

Here, in the United States, it is common for weather patterns to follow winds in a west to east movement. Although the prevailing winds typically follow this general pattern, seasonal changes in wind direction can also occur.

These Are the Places with the Best Weather in America

• Los Angeles, California. 13/20.
• Long Beach, California. 14/20.
• Kahului, Hawaii. 15/20.
• Lihue, Hawaii. 16/20.
• Sacramento, California. 17/20.
• San Francisco, California. 18/20.
• Honolulu, Hawaii. 19/20.
• San Diego, California. 20/20.

LA tops the list, and California has many other cities on the south and central coasts where the weather is pretty great all year round, such as Long Beach, Santa Barbara, Santa Maria and San Diego.

We feel best when the average temperature of our skin is from 32.5° to 35°C and when the difference between local body part skin temperatures differs by no more than 5°C. The human body is at its best when it can regulate heat easily by adjusting blood flow – when we neither sweat to cool off nor shiver to warm up.

Undoubtedly a warmer climate would promote health and wellbeing. People generally prefer a warm to a cold climate, as shown by the tendency to vacation in tropical areas during the winter and to move to the south upon retirement.

10 Countries With A Perfect Climate And Low Cost Of Living

• Mexico. Like any country, some parts of Mexico are nicer and safer than others.
• Panama. Just a bit further south is Panama.
• Ecuador. Situated on the equator, Ecuador is a top pick if you really desire warm weather.
• Colombia.
• Costa Rica.
• Malaysia.
• Spain.
• Nicaragua.

Your body will generally feel better in a warmer climate, because cold air affects the lungs. So, if you live in an area that is cold most of the year, you should consider relocating to one of the warm weather states in the United States or at least regularly going on a holiday somewhere sunny.

These are the places with the best weather in the world

• Costa del Sol, Spain. Average temperature in June: 22 degrees Celsius.
• San Diego, USA. Average temperature in June: 20 degrees Celsius.
• São Paulo, Brazil.
• Medellin, Colombia.
• Bermuda, British Overseas Territory.
• San Jose, Costa Rica.
• Canary Islands, Spain.
• Hawaii, USA.

• Canada. #1 in Quality of Life Rankings.
• Denmark. #2 in Quality of Life Rankings.
• Sweden. #3 in Quality of Life Rankings.
• Norway. #4 in Quality of Life Rankings.
• Switzerland. #5 in Quality of Life Rankings.
• Australia. #6 in Quality of Life Rankings.
• Netherlands. #7 in Quality of Life Rankings.
• Finland. #8 in Quality of Life Rankings.

Top 15 states with the most extreme weather

1. California. Extreme weather score: 73.1.
2. Minnesota. Extreme weather score: 68.6.
3. Illinois. Extreme weather score: 67.8.
4. Colorado. Extreme weather score: 67.0.
5. South Dakota. Extreme weather score: 64.5.
6. Kansas. Extreme weather score: 63.7.
7. Washington. Extreme weather score: 59.2.
8. Oklahoma.

Haiti

Meghalaya is known as the wettest place on Earth, as it receives 467 inches of rain per year, according to Weather Underground, 13 times the rainfall in Seattle. For years, two villages have claimed the title as the wettest place on earth.

Switzerland

Colombia

LIST OF TOP 10 WORLD COLDEST COUNTRIES: