When a driver’s mental focus is on something other than the driving task, it is said to be a. Driver inattention.

Which types of cell phones are considered to be hazards when a driver is using them? cognitive distraction.

What is the main purpose of passenger restrictions as part of GDL laws? To gain driver experience with less distractions.

Biomechanical distraction occurs when a driver is doing something physical that is not related to driving, for example, reaching for something and out of the driving position, or holding an item.

Any mechanical act not specifically related to driving that is performed by a driver is a biomechanical distraction. Examples of this are pushing a button, turning a dial, or picking up a drink.

Rubbernecking is the act of staring at something of interest. Rubberneck has been described as a human trait that is associated with morbid curiosity. It is often the cause of traffic jams (sometimes referred to as “gapers’ block” or “gapers’ delay”), as drivers slow down to see what happened in a crash.

Why Rubbernecking is Dangerous It puts you and the other drivers around you in harms way and significantly increases your risk of getting into an accident. Needless braking increase the risk of rear-end accidents. Serious accidents – Rubbernecking is the cause of accidents every day.

Is Rubbernecking Illegal? Although rubbernecking is not illegal per se, it may be considered a negligent act if it results in an accident. Furthermore, if the accident causes someone to have a bodily injury, the person that was rubbernecking may be liable for that person’s injuries.

Nearly half of those killed in alcohol-related collisions were not drinking. All states enforce a minimum drinking age of 21.

Some common causes of a person losing their inhibitions include: certain causes of dementia and the area of the brain that is affected. For example, some people with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) lose inhibitions because of damage to the frontal lobes in the brain.

When first taken the user has a feeling of high energy and alertness. However, the feeling of alertness soon wears off and the person becomes very tired very quickly increasing driver-related risk. Combining drugs and alcohol increases driving risks. This is not wise and is ILLEGAL.

This is the rule that controls most intersections when drivers arrive at an intersection simultaneously. For instance, you come upon a stop sign at the same time as another driver in a cross street and he is on your right. You yield (give up) the right of way to that driver by letting him go first.

Large doses of stimulants can cause over-stimulation, causing anxiety, panic, seizures, headaches, stomach cramps, aggression and paranoia. Long-term use of strong stimulants can also cause a number of adverse effects.

Stress, fear, anxiety, and other emotional states of mind can and will impair your driving ability. Distraction—not paying attention—is the number one cause of car collisions. Stress and fatigue are major sources of distractions.

When an aggressive driver confronts you:

1. Do not make eye contact.
2. Remain calm and relaxed.
3. Try to move away safely.
4. Do not challenge an aggressive driver with increased speed or try to hold your position in your travel lane.
5. Wear a seat belt and encourage your passengers to do the same.

Emotions can impair cognition and decision making skills. Stress, in particular, can be particularly distracting while driving. Distracted driving from strong emotions can cause you to: Drift into another lane or onto the road shoulder.

Take deep, slow breaths and count for a few seconds as you inhale and exhale. This can keep you focused, calm and able to handle stressful traffic better. Pull over at a safe location to take a short break and compose yourself.

Some research has proposed that sadness, which is negative affect with low arousal, can have negative effects on driving (Dula & Geller, 2003). slow and error prone and thus, worse driving) of the effects of sadness, compared to induced anger and neutral affect using driving simulation.

Lack of sleep can make you less alert and affect your coordination, judgement, and reaction time while driving. This is known as cognitive impairment. Studies have shown that going too long without sleep can impair your ability to drive the same way as drinking too much alcohol.

Top 10 signs of driver fatigue

• Frequent yawning. Ok so, this one isn’t strictly limited to driver fatigue but it’s probably one of the first things you notice when you start getting tired.
• Difficulty keeping your eyes on the road.
• Head nodding.
• Irregular speed.
• Drifting in and out of your lane.
• Poor gear changes.
• Increased number of mistakes.
• Daydreaming.

Symptoms of fatigue

• chronic tiredness or sleepiness.
• headache.
• dizziness.
• sore or aching muscles.
• muscle weakness.
• slowed reflexes and responses.
• impaired decision-making and judgement.
• moodiness, such as irritability.

Unrelenting exhaustion may be a sign of a condition or an effect of the drugs or therapies used to treat it, such as:

• Acute liver failure.
• Anemia.
• Anxiety disorders.
• Cancer.
• Chronic fatigue syndrome.
• Chronic infection or inflammation.
• Chronic kidney disease.
• Concussion.

Call for an appointment with your doctor if your fatigue has persisted for two or more weeks despite making an effort to rest, reduce stress, choose a healthy diet and drink plenty of fluids.